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单词 boreas
释义

boreas

See also: Boreas and Bóreas

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βορέᾱς (Boréās).

Noun

boreas (plural boreases)

  1. (obsolete, poetic) The north wind.

Synonyms

  • northerly

Antonyms

  • auster
  • southerly
  • aurora borealis

Translations

References

  • boreas in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913

Anagrams

  • sea orb

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Βορέᾱς (Boréās).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈbo.re.aːs/, [ˈbɔreäːs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈbo.re.as/, [ˈbɔːreäs]

Noun

boreās m (genitive boreae); first declension

  1. north wind
    Synonyms: (Late Latin) borrās, aquilō, septentriō
    Antonym: auster
  2. north (compass direction)

Declension

First-declension noun (masculine Greek-type with nominative singular in -ās).

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeboreāsboreae
Genitiveboreaeboreārum
Dativeboreaeboreīs
Accusativeboreānboreās
Ablativeboreāboreīs
Vocativeboreāboreae

Derived terms

  • boreālis

Descendants

  • Inherited:
    • Aragonese: boira
    • Catalan: boira
    • Dalmatian: bura
    • Galician: boira
    • Old French: boire
    • Romanian: bură
    • Venetian: bura
  • Borrowed:
    • English: Boreas
    • Italian: borea; boria?
    • Middle French: borée
      • French: borée

References

  • Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “boreas”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 1: A–B, page 441

Further reading

  • boreas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • boreas”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • boreas”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia
  • boreas”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • boreas”, in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
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