bongailla
Finnish
Etymology
From bongata + -illa.
Verb
bongailla
- (slang) To spot (to see, find; to pick out, notice, locate or identify).
- To twitch (to spot or seek out a bird, especially a rare one).
Conjugation
| Inflection of bongailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | bongailen | en bongaile | 1st sing. | olen bongaillut | en ole bongaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | bongailet | et bongaile | 2nd sing. | olet bongaillut | et ole bongaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | bongailee | ei bongaile | 3rd sing. | on bongaillut | ei ole bongaillut | |
| 1st plur. | bongailemme | emme bongaile | 1st plur. | olemme bongailleet | emme ole bongailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | bongailette | ette bongaile | 2nd plur. | olette bongailleet | ette ole bongailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | bongailevat | eivät bongaile | 3rd plur. | ovat bongailleet | eivät ole bongailleet | |
| passive | bongaillaan | ei bongailla | passive | on bongailtu | ei ole bongailtu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | bongailin | en bongaillut | 1st sing. | olin bongaillut | en ollut bongaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | bongailit | et bongaillut | 2nd sing. | olit bongaillut | et ollut bongaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | bongaili | ei bongaillut | 3rd sing. | oli bongaillut | ei ollut bongaillut | |
| 1st plur. | bongailimme | emme bongailleet | 1st plur. | olimme bongailleet | emme olleet bongailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | bongailitte | ette bongailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte bongailleet | ette olleet bongailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | bongailivat | eivät bongailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat bongailleet | eivät olleet bongailleet | |
| passive | bongailtiin | ei bongailtu | passive | oli bongailtu | ei ollut bongailtu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | bongailisin | en bongailisi | 1st sing. | olisin bongaillut | en olisi bongaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | bongailisit | et bongailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit bongaillut | et olisi bongaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | bongailisi | ei bongailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi bongaillut | ei olisi bongaillut | |
| 1st plur. | bongailisimme | emme bongailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme bongailleet | emme olisi bongailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | bongailisitte | ette bongailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte bongailleet | ette olisi bongailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | bongailisivat | eivät bongailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat bongailleet | eivät olisi bongailleet | |
| passive | bongailtaisiin | ei bongailtaisi | passive | olisi bongailtu | ei olisi bongailtu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | bongaile | älä bongaile | 2nd sing. | ole bongaillut | älä ole bongaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | bongailkoon | älköön bongailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon bongaillut | älköön olko bongaillut | |
| 1st plur. | bongailkaamme | älkäämme bongailko | 1st plur. | olkaamme bongailleet | älkäämme olko bongailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | bongailkaa | älkää bongailko | 2nd plur. | olkaa bongailleet | älkää olko bongailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | bongailkoot | älkööt bongailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot bongailleet | älkööt olko bongailleet | |
| passive | bongailtakoon | älköön bongailtako | passive | olkoon bongailtu | älköön olko bongailtu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | bongaillen | en bongaille | 1st sing. | lienen bongaillut | en liene bongaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | bongaillet | et bongaille | 2nd sing. | lienet bongaillut | et liene bongaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | bongaillee | ei bongaille | 3rd sing. | lienee bongaillut | ei liene bongaillut | |
| 1st plur. | bongaillemme | emme bongaille | 1st plur. | lienemme bongailleet | emme liene bongailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | bongaillette | ette bongaille | 2nd plur. | lienette bongailleet | ette liene bongailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | bongaillevat | eivät bongaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät bongailleet | eivät liene bongailleet | |
| passive | bongailtaneen | ei bongailtane | passive | lienee bongailtu | ei liene bongailtu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | bongailla | present | bongaileva | bongailtava | ||
| long 1st2 | bongaillakseen | past | bongaillut | bongailtu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | bongaillessa | bongailtaessa | agent1, 3 | bongailema | |
| instructive | bongaillen | — | negative | bongailematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | bongailemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | bongailemasta | — | ||||
| illative | bongailemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | bongailemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | bongailematta | — | ||||
| instructive | bongaileman | bongailtaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | bongaileminen | ||||
| partitive | bongailemista | |||||
| 5th2 | bongailemaisillaan | |||||
Synonyms
- bongata