bombar
Catalan
Etymology
bomba + -ar
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /bomˈba/
- (Central) IPA(key): /bumˈba/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /bomˈbaɾ/
Verb
bombar (first-person singular present bombo, past participle bombat)
- (transitive) to pump (to use a pump to move liquid or gas)
- (transitive, reflexive) to inflate, to swell
- (transitive, colloquial) to bomb (to fail dismally)
- Synonym: suspendre
Conjugation
Conjugation of bombar (first conjugation)
infinitive | bombar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | bombant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | bombat | bombada | |||||
plural | bombats | bombades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
present | bombo | bombes | bomba | bombem | bombeu | bomben | |
imperfect | bombava | bombaves | bombava | bombàvem | bombàveu | bombaven | |
future | bombaré | bombaràs | bombarà | bombarem | bombareu | bombaran | |
preterite | bombí | bombares | bombà | bombàrem | bombàreu | bombaren | |
conditional | bombaria | bombaries | bombaria | bombaríem | bombaríeu | bombarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
present | bombi | bombis | bombi | bombem | bombeu | bombin | |
imperfect | bombés | bombessis | bombés | bombéssim | bombéssiu | bombessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
— | bomba | bombi | bombem | bombeu | bombin |
Derived terms
- bombament
Further reading
- “bombar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “bombar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “bombar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “bombar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Portuguese
Etymology
From bomba + -ar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /bõˈba(ʁ)/ [bõˈba(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /bõˈba(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /bõˈba(ʁ)/ [bõˈba(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /bõˈba(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /bõˈbaɾ/
- Hyphenation: bom‧bar
Verb
bombar (first-person singular present bombo, first-person singular preterite bombei, past participle bombado)
- (intransitive) to pump (to be going very well)
- (transitive, intransitive, Portugal, colloquial) to be very loud
- (transitive, intransitive, colloquial) to be very popular
- (transitive, intransitive, Brazil, colloquial) fail (to receive non-passing grades academically)
- Synonym: reprovar
Conjugation
Conjugation of bombar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | ||||||
Personal | ||||||
Gerund | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | ||||||
Feminine | ||||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | ||||||
Imperfect | ||||||
Preterite | 1, 2 | |||||
Pluperfect | ||||||
Future | ||||||
Conditional | ||||||
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | ||||||
Imperfect | ||||||
Future | ||||||
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | ||||||
Negative (não) | não bombes | não bombe | não bombemos | não bombeis | não bombem |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian bumbar.
Noun
bombar m (plural bombari)
- (dated) European hornet (Vespa crabro)
Declension
Declension of bombar
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) bombar | bombarul | (niște) bombari | bombarii |
genitive/dative | (unui) bombar | bombarului | (unor) bombari | bombarilor |
vocative | bombarule | bombarilor |
References
- bombar in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
Swedish
Verb
bombar
- present tense of bomba.