bodok
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay bodok, from Javanese budhug.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbodɔk̚/
- Hyphenation: bo‧dok
Noun
bodok (first-person possessive bodokku, second-person possessive bodokmu, third-person possessive bodoknya)
- (pathology) leprosy in its early stage
- Hypernym: kusta
Further reading
- “bodok” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Javanese budhug.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bodɔʔ/
- Rhymes: -doʔ, -oʔ
Noun
bodok (Jawi spelling بودوق, informal 1st possessive bodokku, 2nd possessive bodokmu, 3rd possessive bodoknya)
- (pathology) leprosy in its early stage
- Hypernym: kusta
Descendants
- Indonesian: bodok
Further reading
- “bodok” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
West Makian
Etymology
From Malay bodoh.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbo.d̪ok/
Verb
bodok
- (stative) to be stupid
Conjugation
| Conjugation of bodok (stative verb) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| inclusive | exclusive | |||
| 1st person | tibodok | mibodok | abodok | |
| 2nd person | nibodok | fibodok | ||
| 3rd person | inanimate | ibodok | dibodok | |
| animate | mabodok | |||
| imperative | —, bodok | —, bodok | ||
References
- Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours, Pacific linguistics