𒉺𒀭𒆪𒍑

𒉺𒀭𒆪𒍑

Hittite

𒉺𒀭𒆪𒍑	The cuneiform characters Unicode displays by default do not accurately represent the original script. To view the correct characters install the correct fonts at www.hethport.uni-wuerzburg.de.

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰn̥ǵʰ-ú-s. Compare Sanskrit बहु (bahu).

Adjective

𒉺𒀭𒆪𒍑 • (pa-an-ku-uš)

1. all, whole, entire

Inflection

Broad transcription
noun class
	Singular		Plural
	common	neuter	common	neuter
nominative	pankuš	panku	pankweš	panku
	pn̩kuʃ	pn̩ku	pn̩kawɛʃ	pn̩kɔ
accusative	pankun	panku	pankamuš	panku
	pn̩kɔn	pn̩ku	pn̩kpn̩kamɔs	pn̩kɔ
genitive	pankawaš	pankawaš	pankawaš	pankawaš
	pn̩kawaʃ	pn̩kawaʃ	pn̩kawaʃ	pn̩kawaʃ
dative-locative	pankawi, pankawe	pankawi, pankawe	pankawaš	pankawaš
	pn̩kawi, pn̩kawɛ	pn̩kawi, pn̩kawɛ	pn̩kawaʃ	pn̩kawaʃ
allative	pankawa	pankawa	–	–
	pn̩kawa	pn̩kawa	–	–
ablative	pankawaz(a)	pankawaz(a)	pankawaz(a)	pankawaz(a)
	pn̩kawat͡s	pn̩kawat͡s	pn̩kawat͡s	pn̩kawat͡s
instrumental	pankawit	pankawit	pankawit	pankawit
	pn̩kawit	pn̩kawit	pn̩kawit	pn̩kawit
The IPA values given in this table are reconstructed.

Cuneiform
noun class
	Singular		Plural
	common	neuter	common	neuter
nominative	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒍑	𒉺𒀭𒆪	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒌑𒌍	𒉺𒀭𒆪
	pa-an-ku-uš	pa-an-ku	pa-an-ka-ú-eš	pa-an-ku
accusative	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒌦	𒉺𒀭𒆪	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒈬𒍑	𒉺𒀭𒆪
	pa-an-ku-un	pa-an-ku	pa-an-ka-mu-uš	pa-an-ku
genitive	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿𒀸	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿𒀸	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿𒀸	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿𒀸
	pa-an-ka-wa-aš	pa-an-ka-wa-aš	pa-an-ka-wa-aš	pa-an-ka-wa-aš
dative-locative	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒌑𒄿, 𒉺𒀭𒅗𒌑𒂊	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒌑𒄿, 𒉺𒀭𒅗𒌑𒂊	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿𒀸	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿𒀸
	pa-an-ka-ú-i, pa-an-ka-ú-e	pa-an-ka-ú-i, pa-an-ka-ú-e	pa-an-ka-wa-aš	pa-an-ka-wa-aš
allative	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿	–	–
	pa-an-ka-wa	pa-an-ka-wa	–	–
ablative	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿𒊍, 𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿𒍝	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿𒊍, 𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿𒍝	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿𒊍, 𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿𒍝	𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿𒊍, 𒉺𒀭𒅗𒉿𒍝
	pa-an-ka-wa-az, pa-an-ka-wa-za	pa-an-ka-wa-az, pa-an-ka-wa-za	pa-an-ka-wa-az, pa-an-ka-wa-za	pa-an-ka-wa-az, pa-an-ka-wa-za
instrumental	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒀉	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒀉	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒀉	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒀉
	pa-an-ku-it	pa-an-ku-it	pa-an-ku-it	pa-an-ku-it

Noun

𒉺𒀭𒆪𒍑 • (pa-an-ku-uš)

1. people, masses, multitude
2. assembly

Inflection

Broad transcription
u-stem noun
Common gender	Singular	Plural
nominative	pankuš	pankweš
	pn̩kus	pn̩kwɛs
accusative	pankun	pankuš
	pn̩kɔn	pn̩kɔs
genitive	pankuwaš	pankuwaš
	pn̩kuwas	pn̩kuwas
dative-locative	pankui	pankuwaš
	pn̩kwi	pn̩kuwas
allative	pankuwa	–
	pn̩kuwa	–
ablative	pankuwaz	pankuwaz
	pn̩kuwat͡s	pn̩kuwat͡s
instrumental	pankwit	pankwit
	pn̩kwitː	pn̩kwitː
The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Appendix:Hittite declension

Cuneiform
u-stem noun
Common gender	Singular	Plural
nominative	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒍑	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒌍
	pa-an-ku-uš	pa-an-ku-eš
accusative	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒌦	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒍑
	pa-an-ku-un	pa-an-ku-uš
genitive	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒉿𒀸	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒉿𒀸
	pa-an-ku-wa-aš	pa-an-ku-wa-aš
dative-locative	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒄿	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒉿𒀸
	pa-an-ku-i	pa-an-ku-wa-aš
allative	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒉿	–
	pa-an-ku-wa	–
ablative	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒉿𒊍, 𒉺𒀭𒆪𒉿𒍝	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒉿𒊍, 𒉺𒀭𒆪𒉿𒍝
	pa-an-ku-wa-az, pa-an-ku-wa-za	pa-an-ku-wa-az, pa-an-ku-wa-za
instrumental	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒀉	𒉺𒀭𒆪𒀉
	pa-an-ku-it	pa-an-ku-it
More than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Wiktionary:Hittite transliteration

Alternative forms

• [script needed] (pa-an-gu-uš)

References

• Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN