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单词 𒄊𒉻𒁺
释义

𒄊𒉻𒁺

Akkadian

Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *ʕaṯ̣m-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Old Babylonian) /æˈt͡sʼæm.tum/
  • IPA(key): (Middle Babylonian) /æˈt͡sʼæm.tu/

Noun

𒄊𒉻𒁺 (GÌR.PAD.DU /eṣemtu/) f

  1. bone
  2. frame of the body, skeleton

Inflection

Transcription
Femininesingulardualplural
nominativeeṣemtumeṣemtāneṣmētum
genitiveeṣemtimeṣemtīneṣmētim
accusativeeṣemtameṣemtīneṣmētim
Bound formeṣemat
This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Akkadian dialectal declension.
Cuneiform
Masculinesingulardualplural
nominative𒌈𒋫𒀭𒄑𒈨
-tum-ta-aneṣ-me
genitive𒁴𒋾𒅔𒄑𒈨
-tim-ti-ineṣ-me
accusative𒌓𒋾𒅔𒄑𒈨
-tam-ti-ineṣ-me
Bound formakk
This forms correspond to the syllabic spellings of the word. The logographic spelling was only inflected for number.

Alternative forms

  • 𒂊𒍣𒅎𒌈 (e-ṣé-em-tum) (OB)
  • 𒂊𒍢𒅎𒌈 (e-ṣe-em-tum) (OB)
  • 𒂊𒍢𒅎𒌅 (e-ṣe-em-tu) (MB)
  • 𒂊𒍢𒂗𒌅 (e-ṣe-en-tu) (NB)

References

  • Martha T.Roth (1958) Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago, Volume 4, E, The University of Chicago, page 341
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