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ๅ•่ฏ ๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก
้‡Šไน‰

๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก

Prakrit

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit เคœเฅเคฏเฅ‹เคคเคฟเคฐเคฟเค™เฅเค—เคฃ (jyotiriแน…gaแน‡a).

Noun

๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก (joiแนƒgaแน‡a) m (Devanagari เคœเฅ‹เค‡เค‚เค—เคฃ)

  1. firefly
    Synonym: ๐‘€”๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€… (khajjoa)

Declension

Maharastri declension of ๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก (masculine)
singularplural
Nominative๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘„ (joiแนƒgaแน‡o)๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ (joiแนƒgaแน‡ฤ)
Accusative๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘€ (joiแนƒgaแน‡aแนƒ)๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘‚ (joiแนƒgaแน‡e) or ๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ (joiแนƒgaแน‡ฤ)
Instrumental๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘‚๐‘€ก (joiแนƒgaแน‡eแน‡a) or ๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘‚๐‘€ก๐‘€ (joiแนƒgaแน‡eแน‡aแนƒ)๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (joiแนƒgaแน‡ehi) or ๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (joiแนƒgaแน‡ehiแนƒ)
Dative๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (joiแนƒgaแน‡ฤa)โ€”
Ablative๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (joiแนƒgaแน‡ฤo) or ๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (joiแนƒgaแน‡ฤu) or ๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ (joiแนƒgaแน‡ฤ) or ๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (joiแนƒgaแน‡ฤhi) or ๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (joiแนƒgaแน‡ฤhiแนƒto)โ€”
Genitive๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ (joiแนƒgaแน‡assa)๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก (joiแนƒgaแน‡ฤแน‡a) or ๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€ (joiแนƒgaแน‡ฤแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘€ซ๐‘†๐‘€ซ๐‘€บ (joiแนƒgaแน‡ammi) or ๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘‚ (joiแนƒgaแน‡e)๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (joiแนƒgaแน‡esu) or ๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (joiแนƒgaแน‡esuแนƒ)
Vocative๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก (joiแนƒgaแน‡a) or ๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ (joiแนƒgaแน‡ฤ)๐‘€š๐‘„๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€•๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ (joiแนƒgaแน‡ฤ)

References

  • Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923-1928), โ€œเคœเฅ‹เค‡เค‚เค—เคฃโ€, in เคชเคพเค‡เค…-เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ‹ [Pฤia-Sadda-Mahaแน‡แน‡avo; lit. Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 362.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ€“1985), โ€œjyลtiriแน…gaแน‡aโ€, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 292
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