𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫
Prakrit
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit गोधूम (godhū́ma). Cognate with Pali godhūma, Niya Prakrit 𐨒𐨆𐨡𐨂𐨨 (goduma), Gandhari 𐨒𐨆𐨢𐨂𐨨 (godhuma).
Noun
𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫 (gohūma) m (Devanagari गोहूम, Kannada ಗೋಹೂಮ) (Maharastri)
- wheat
Declension
| Maharastri declension of 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫 (masculine) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑁄 (gohūmo) | 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑀸 (gohūmā) |
| Accusative | 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑀁 (gohūmaṃ) | 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑁂 (gohūme) or 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑀸 (gohūmā) |
| Instrumental | 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑁂𑀡 (gohūmeṇa) or 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑁂𑀡𑀁 (gohūmeṇaṃ) | 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑁂𑀳𑀺 (gohūmehi) or 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (gohūmehiṃ) |
| Dative | 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀅 (gohūmāa) | — |
| Ablative | 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀑 (gohūmāo) or 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀉 (gohūmāu) or 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑀸 (gohūmā) or 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀳𑀺 (gohūmāhi) or 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (gohūmāhiṃto) | — |
| Genitive | 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑀲𑁆𑀲 (gohūmassa) | 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀡 (gohūmāṇa) or 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀡𑀁 (gohūmāṇaṃ) |
| Locative | 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (gohūmammi) or 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑁂 (gohūme) | 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑁂𑀲𑀼 (gohūmesu) or 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (gohūmesuṃ) |
| Vocative | 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫 (gohūma) or 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑀸 (gohūmā) | 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫𑀸 (gohūmā) |
Descendants
- Assamese: ঘেঁহু (ghẽhu), গম (gom), গোম (güm)
- Bengali: গম (gômô)
- → Burmese: ဂျုံ (gyum)
- Gujarati: ઘઉં (ghaũ)
- Hindustani: gehū̃
- Hindi: गेहूँ
- Urdu: گیہوں
- Konkani: gãv
- Devanagari: गंव
- Kannada: ಗಂವ್
- Latin: gonv
- Marathi: गहू (gahū)
References
- Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923-1928), “गोहूम”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [Pāia-Sadda-Mahaṇṇavo; lit. Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “gōdhūˊma”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press