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单词 𐰇𐰓
释义

𐰇𐰓

Old Turkic

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *öd (time). Cognate to Old Uyghur [script needed] (öd, time), Karakhanid اُذْ (öδ, time), Southern Altai ӧй (öy, time), Turkish öğle (noon).

Noun

𐰇𐰓 (öd)

  1. time (a point, or a period)
  • 𐰋𐰇𐰓𐰚𐰀 (bödke)
  • 𐰇𐰓𐱁 (ödüš)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *ȫt (gall). Originally attested as 𐰇𐰓𐰃𐰭𐰀 (ödiŋe, to their galls), due to long vowel /t/ was probably voiced to /d/ in possessive forms and therefore the original form can actually be 𐰇𐱅 (öt). Compare Turkmen ȫt (gall), but "ȫd-" after vowels.

Noun

𐰇𐰓 (öd)

  1. (anatomy) bile, gall

References

  • Clauson, Gerard (1972), “ö:d”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 35
  • Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), *öd”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  • Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), *ȫt”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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