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单词 π†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΈπ…πŒ°
ι‡ŠδΉ‰

π†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΈπ…πŒ°

Gothic

Alternative forms

  • π†π‚πŒΉπŒ°πŒΈπ…πŒ° (friaΓΎwa) (forms of this spelling are attested many times in the Codex Argenteus, Codex Ambrosianus A and B, and in the Codex Carolinus)

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *frijaΓΎwō, which is related to *frijaz. Morphologically, it consists of π†π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ (freis) +β€Ž -πŒΈπ…πŒ° (-ΓΎwa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfri.jaΞΈ.wa/

Noun

π†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΈπ…πŒ° β€’ (frijaΓΎwa) f

  1. love, affection
  2. (Christianity) charity, agape
    • Gothic Bible, Corinthians I 13.4-7:
      π†π‚πŒΉπŒ°πŒΈπ…πŒ° πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ΄πŒΉπƒπŒ½πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ° πŒΉπƒπ„, πƒπŒ΄πŒ»πƒ πŒΉπƒπ„: π†π‚πŒΉπŒ°πŒΈπ…πŒ° 𐌽𐌹 πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒΈ; π†π‚πŒΉπŒ°πŒΈπ…πŒ° 𐌽𐌹 π†πŒ»πŒ°πŒΏπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ, 𐌽𐌹 πŒΏπ†πŒ±πŒ»πŒ΄πƒπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°, 𐌽𐌹 πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒΉπƒπŒΊπ‰πŒΈ, 𐌽𐌹 πƒπ‰πŒΊπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ πƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½ 𐌰𐌹𐌽, 𐌽𐌹 πŒΉπŒ½πŒ²π‚πŒ°πŒΌπŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°, 𐌽𐌹𐌷 πŒΌπŒΉπ„π‰πŒΈ 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻, 𐌽𐌹𐌷 π†πŒ°πŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈ πŒΉπŒ½π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒΉπŒΈπŒ°πŒΉ, πŒΌπŒΉπŒΈπ†πŒ°πŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈ πƒπŒΏπŒ½πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉ; πŒ°πŒ»πŒ»πŒ°π„πŒ° 𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸, πŒ°πŒ»πŒ»πŒ°π„πŒ° 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌸, 𐌰𐌻𐌻 π…πŒ΄πŒ½πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ, 𐌰𐌻𐌻 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌸.
      friaΓΎwa usbeisneiga ist, sΔ“ls ist: friaΓΎwa ni aljanōþ; friaΓΎwa ni flauteiΓΎ, ni ufblΔ“sada, ni aiwiskōþ, ni sōkeiΓΎ sein ain, ni ingramjada, nih mitōþ ubil, nih faginōþ inwindiΓΎai, miΓΎfaginōþ sunjai; allata ΓΎulaiΓΎ, allata galaubeiΓΎ, all wΔ“neiΓΎ, all gabeidiΓΎ.
      Charity suffereth long, and is kind; charity envieth not; charity vaunteth not itself, is not puffed up, doth not behave itself unseemly, seeketh not her own, is not easily provoked, thinketh no evil; rejoiceth not in iniquity, but rejoiceth in the truth; beareth all things, believeth all things, hopeth all things, endureth all things. (KJV)

Declension

Feminine ō-stem
SingularPlural
Nominativeπ†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΈπ…πŒ°
frijaΓΎwa		π†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΈπ…π‰πƒ
frijaþwōs
Vocativeπ†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΈπ…πŒ°
frijaΓΎwa		π†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΈπ…π‰πƒ
frijaþwōs
Accusativeπ†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΈπ…πŒ°
frijaΓΎwa		π†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΈπ…π‰πƒ
frijaþwōs
Genitiveπ†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΈπ…π‰πƒ
frijaΓΎwōs		π†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΈπ…π‰
frijaþwō
Dativeπ†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΈπ…πŒ°πŒΉ
frijaΓΎwai		π†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΈπ…π‰πŒΌ
frijaþwōm

Antonyms

  • π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΈπ…πŒ° (fijaΓΎwa, β€œenmity”)

Derived terms

  • π†π‚πŒΉπŒ°πŒΈπ…πŒ°πŒΌπŒΉπŒ»πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ (friaΓΎwamildeis, β€œaffectionate, loving”)
  • π†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπ‰πŒ½ (frijōn, β€œto love”)
ιšδΎΏηœ‹

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