𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽

𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

Diachronically, from Proto-Germanic *fragebaną (“to give”); synchronically, from 𐍆𐍂𐌰- (fra-) +‎ 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (giban).

Verb

𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 • (fragiban)

1. to forgive
2. to grant, give

Conjugation

Class 5 strong
Infinitive	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 fragiban
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰 fragiba	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍆 fragaf	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌰 fragibada
2nd singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌹𐍃 fragibis	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍆𐍄 fragaft	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌶𐌰 fragibaza
3rd singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌹𐌸 fragibiþ	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍆 fragaf	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌰 fragibada
1st dual	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐍉𐍃 fragibōs	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌱𐌿 fragēbu	—
2nd dual	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐍄𐍃 fragibats	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌱𐌿𐍄𐍃 fragēbuts	—
1st plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌼 fragibam	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌱𐌿𐌼 fragēbum	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 fragibanda
2nd plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌹𐌸 fragibiþ	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌱𐌿𐌸 fragēbuþ	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 fragibanda
3rd plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳 fragiband	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌱𐌿𐌽 fragēbun	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 fragibanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌿 fragibau	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌿 fragēbjau	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 fragibaidau
2nd singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍃 fragibais	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍃 fragēbeis	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 fragibaizau
3rd singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹 fragibai	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌱𐌹 fragēbi	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 fragibaidau
1st dual	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 fragibaiwa	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 fragēbeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 fragibaits	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 fragēbeits	—
1st plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 fragibaima	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 fragēbeima	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fragibaindau
2nd plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸 fragibaiþ	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌸 fragēbeiþ	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fragibaindau
3rd plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 fragibaina	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 fragēbeina	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fragibaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍆 fragif
3rd singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 fragibadau
2nd dual	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐍄𐍃 fragibats
2nd plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌹𐌸 fragibiþ
3rd plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fragibandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 fragibands	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃 fragibans

Derived terms

• 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍆𐍄𐍃 (fragifts)