𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽

𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂- (faur-) +‎ 𐌱𐌹- (bi-) +‎ 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽 (sniwan).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fɔrbiˈsniwan/

Verb

𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽 • (faurbisniwan)

1. to go before
   • 1 Timothy 5:24:

     𐍃𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌴 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍃 𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍉𐍃 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌳 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌳𐌿 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌹; 𐍃𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳.

     sumaizē mannē frawaurhteis swikunþōs sind faurbisniwandeins du stauai; sumaizēh þan jah afargaggand.

     Some men's sins are open beforehand, going before to judgment; and some men they follow after. (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 5 strong
Infinitive	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽 faurbisniwan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰 faurbisniwa	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷 faurbisnauh	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌰 faurbisniwada
2nd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃 faurbisniwis	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄 faurbisnauht	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌶𐌰 faurbisniwaza
3rd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌹𐌸 faurbisniwiþ	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷 faurbisnauh	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌰 faurbisniwada
1st dual	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐍉𐍃 faurbisniwōs	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌴𐍅𐌿 faurbisnewu	—
2nd dual	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍃 faurbisniwats	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌴𐍅𐌿𐍄𐍃 faurbisnewuts	—
1st plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌼 faurbisniwam	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌴𐍅𐌿𐌼 faurbisnewum	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 faurbisniwanda
2nd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌹𐌸 faurbisniwiþ	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌴𐍅𐌿𐌸 faurbisnewuþ	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 faurbisniwanda
3rd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳 faurbisniwand	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌴𐍅𐌿𐌽 faurbisnewun	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 faurbisniwanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌿 faurbisniwau	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌴𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌿 faurbisnewjau	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 faurbisniwaidau
2nd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍃 faurbisniwais	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌴𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃 faurbisneweis	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 faurbisniwaizau
3rd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹 faurbisniwai	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌴𐍅𐌹 faurbisnewi	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 faurbisniwaidau
1st dual	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 faurbisniwaiwa	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌴𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 faurbisneweiwa	—
2nd dual	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 faurbisniwaits	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌴𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 faurbisneweits	—
1st plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 faurbisniwaima	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌴𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 faurbisneweima	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 faurbisniwaindau
2nd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌸 faurbisniwaiþ	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌴𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌸 faurbisneweiþ	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 faurbisniwaindau
3rd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 faurbisniwaina	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌴𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 faurbisneweina	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 faurbisniwaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅 faurbisniw
3rd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 faurbisniwadau
2nd dual	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍃 faurbisniwats
2nd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌹𐌸 faurbisniwiþ
3rd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 faurbisniwandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 faurbisniwands	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽𐍃 faurbisniwans

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 126