𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃
Gothic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *weþruz (“yearling lamb”). Cognate with Old English weþer and Old Norse veðr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈwi.θrus/, /ˈwiθ.rus/
Noun
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃 • (wiþrus) m
- (hapax) lamb (young sheep)
- 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of John (Codex Ambrosianus E) 1.29, (quoted within Skeireins, leaf 1):[1]
- […] 𐍃𐌰𐌹, 𐍃𐌰 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃 𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃, 𐍃𐌰𐌴𐌹 𐌰𐍆𐌽𐌹𐌼𐌹𐌸 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌷𐍄 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍃.
- […] sai, sa ist wiþrus gudis, saei afnimiþ frawaurht þizōs manasēdais.
- […] Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world (KJV).
- […] 𐍃𐌰𐌹, 𐍃𐌰 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃 𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃, 𐍃𐌰𐌴𐌹 𐌰𐍆𐌽𐌹𐌼𐌹𐌸 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌷𐍄 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍃.
Usage notes
This word translates ἀμνός m (amnós, “lamb”). Another word for "lamb", 𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌱 (lamb, “sheep, lamb”), translates ἀρήν m or f (arḗn, “lamb, sheep”).
Declension
Masculine/feminine u-stem | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃 wiþrus | 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌾𐌿𐍃 wiþrjus |
Vocative | 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌿 wiþrau | 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌾𐌿𐍃 wiþrjus |
Accusative | 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌿 wiþru | 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 wiþruns |
Genitive | 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍃 wiþraus | 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍅𐌴 wiþriwē |
Dative | 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌿 wiþrau | 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌿𐌼 wiþrum |
Hypernyms
- 𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌱 (lamb, “sheep, lamb”)
References
- Skeireins leaf 1 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
Further reading
- Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 178