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ๅ•่ฏ ๐„๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œท๐Œฟ๐Œฝ ๐Œธ๐Œฟ๐ƒ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œพ๐‰๐ƒ
้‡Šไน‰

๐„๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œท๐Œฟ๐Œฝ ๐Œธ๐Œฟ๐ƒ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œพ๐‰๐ƒ

Gothic

Gothic numbers (edit)
 โ†  1,000 โ†  5,00010,00020,000  โ†’ 
1,000
    Cardinal: ๐„๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œท๐Œฟ๐Œฝ ๐Œธ๐Œฟ๐ƒ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œพ๐‰๐ƒ (taihun รพusundjลs)

Etymology

Literally โ€œten thousandsโ€.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /หˆtษ›.hun หˆฮธuห.sund.joหs/

Noun

๐„๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œท๐Œฟ๐Œฝ ๐Œธ๐Œฟ๐ƒ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œพ๐‰๐ƒ โ€ข (taihun รพลซsundjลs) f pl

  1. (hapax) ten thousand (cardinal number)
    • 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Luke (Codex Argenteus) 14.31:[1]
      ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œธ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ ๐ˆ๐Œฐ๐ƒ ๐Œธ๐Œน๐Œฟ๐Œณ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐ƒ ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐Œฒ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐ƒ ๐ƒ๐„๐Œน๐Œฒ๐Œต๐Œฐ๐Œฝ ๐…๐Œน๐Œธ๐‚๐Œฐ ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œฐ๐‚๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œฐ ๐Œธ๐Œน๐Œฟ๐Œณ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ ๐Œณ๐Œฟ ๐…๐Œน๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ <๐Œน>๐Œฝ๐Œฐ, ๐Œฝ๐Œน๐Œฟ ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐ƒ๐Œน๐„๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐ƒ ๐†๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ ๐Œธ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œบ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œธ, ๐ƒ๐Œน๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œฟ ๐Œผ๐Œฐ๐Œท๐„๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฒ๐ƒ ๐Œผ๐Œน๐Œธ ๐„๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œท๐Œฟ๐Œฝ ๐Œธ๐Œฟ๐ƒ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œพ๐‰๐Œผ ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐Œผ๐‰๐„๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ ๐Œธ๐Œฐ๐Œผ๐Œผ๐Œฐ ๐Œผ๐Œน๐Œธ ๐„๐…๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œผ ๐„๐Œน๐Œฒ๐Œฟ๐Œผ ๐Œธ๐Œฟ๐ƒ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œพ๐‰ ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐Œฒ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œน๐Œฝ ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œฐ ๐ƒ๐Œน๐Œบ?
      aiรพรพau ฦ•as รพiudans gaggands stigqan wiรพra anรพarana รพiudan du wigan <i>na, niu gasitands faurรพis รพankeiรพ, siaiu mahteigs miรพ taihun รพusundjลm gamลtjan รพamma miรพ twaim tigum รพusundjล gaggandin ana sik?
      Or what king, going to make war against another king, sitteth not down first, and consulteth whether he be able with ten thousand to meet him that cometh against him with twenty thousand? (KJV)

Usage notes

This number is a noun phrase with the literal meaning of โ€œten thousandsโ€; as such, the entities being counted are in the genitive case.

  • ๐„๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œท๐Œฟ๐Œฝ (taihun, โ€œtenโ€)
  • ๐Œธ๐Œฟ๐ƒ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œน (รพลซsundi, โ€œthousandโ€)

References

  1. Luke chapter 14 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.

Further reading

  • Lehmann, Winfred P. (1986), โ€œT5. taihunโ€, in A Gothic Etymological Dictionary, based on the 3rd ed. of Feistโ€™s dictionary, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 339
  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wรถrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winterโ€™s Universitรคtsbuchhandlung, p. 136
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