𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐍃

𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐍃

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hrōpaz.

Noun

𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐍃 • (hrōps) m

1. cry, clamour
   • Gothic Bible Ephesians 4:31 (Codex Ambrosianus A):

     𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍂𐌴𐌹 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷𐌴𐌹 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍅𐌰𐌾𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌰𐍆𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 𐌰𐍆 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃 𐌼𐌹𐌸 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌹 𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌴𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽.

     alla baitrei jah hatis jah þwairhei jah hrōps jah wajamēreins afwairpaidau af izwis miþ allai unsēlein.

     Let all bitterness, and wrath, and anger, and clamour, and evil speaking, be put away from you, with all malice: (KJV)

Declension

Masculine a-stem
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐍃 hrōps	𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐍉𐍃 hrōpōs
Vocative	𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀 hrōp	𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐍉𐍃 hrōpōs
Accusative	𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀 hrōp	𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐌰𐌽𐍃 hrōpans
Genitive	𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐌹𐍃 hrōpis	𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐌴 hrōpē
Dative	𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐌰 hrōpa	𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐌰𐌼 hrōpam

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 60