𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽

𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *gawrekaną. Equivalent to 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) +‎ 𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (wrikan).

Verb

𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 • (gawrikan)

1. to avenge

Conjugation

Class 5 strong
Infinitive	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 gawrikan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰 gawrika	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌺 gawrak	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰 gawrikada
2nd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌹𐍃 gawrikis	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌷𐍄 gawraht	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌶𐌰 gawrikaza
3rd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌸 gawrikiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌺 gawrak	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰 gawrikada
1st dual	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐍉𐍃 gawrikōs	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌿 gawrēku	—
2nd dual	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐍄𐍃 gawrikats	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌿𐍄𐍃 gawrēkuts	—
1st plural	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌼 gawrikam	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌿𐌼 gawrēkum	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 gawrikanda
2nd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌸 gawrikiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌿𐌸 gawrēkuþ	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 gawrikanda
3rd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳 gawrikand	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌿𐌽 gawrēkun	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 gawrikanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌿 gawrikau	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌿 gawrēkjau	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 gawrikaidau
2nd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃 gawrikais	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 gawrēkeis	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 gawrikaizau
3rd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹 gawrikai	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌹 gawrēki	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 gawrikaidau
1st dual	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 gawrikaiwa	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 gawrēkeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 gawrikaits	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 gawrēkeits	—
1st plural	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 gawrikaima	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 gawrēkeima	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gawrikaindau
2nd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸 gawrikaiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸 gawrēkeiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gawrikaindau
3rd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 gawrikaina	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 gawrēkeina	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gawrikaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺 gawrik
3rd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 gawrikadau
2nd dual	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐍄𐍃 gawrikats
2nd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌸 gawrikiþ
3rd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gawrikandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 gawrikands	𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽𐍃 gawrikans

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 178