๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ
Gothic
Etymology
From ๐ฒ๐ฐ- (ga-) +โ *๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ (*mลtjan, from Proto-Germanic *mลtijanฤ ).
Verb
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ โข (gamลtjan) (perfective)
- to meet, encounter
Conjugation
| Class 1 weak | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ gamลtjan | |||
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive | |
| 1st singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ gamลtja | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ฐ gamลtida | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ gamลtjada | |
| 2nd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐ด๐น๐ gamลteis | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ด๐ gamลtidฤs | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฐ gamลtjaza | |
| 3rd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐ด๐น๐ธ gamลteiรพ | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ฐ gamลtida | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ gamลtjada | |
| 1st dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐๐ gamลtjลs | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ด๐ณ๐ฟ gamลtidฤdu | โ | |
| 2nd dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐๐ gamลtjats | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ด๐ณ๐ฟ๐๐ gamลtidฤduts | โ | |
| 1st plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ผ gamลtjam | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ด๐ณ๐ฟ๐ผ gamลtidฤdum | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ gamลtjanda | |
| 2nd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐ด๐น๐ธ gamลteiรพ | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ด๐ณ๐ฟ๐ธ gamลtidฤduรพ | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ gamลtjanda | |
| 3rd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ gamลtjand | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ด๐ณ๐ฟ๐ฝ gamลtidฤdun | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ gamลtjanda | |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive | |
| 1st singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ฟ gamลtjau | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ด๐ณ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฟ gamลtidฤdjau | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gamลtjaidau | |
| 2nd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ gamลtjais | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ด๐ณ๐ด๐น๐ gamลtidฤdeis | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฟ gamลtjaizau | |
| 3rd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐น gamลtjai | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ด๐ณ๐น gamลtidฤdi | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gamลtjaidau | |
| 1st dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐
๐ฐ gamลtjaiwa | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ด๐ณ๐ด๐น๐
๐ฐ gamลtidฤdeiwa | โ | |
| 2nd dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐๐ gamลtjaits | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ด๐ณ๐ด๐น๐๐ gamลtidฤdeits | โ | |
| 1st plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ผ๐ฐ gamลtjaima | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ด๐ณ๐ด๐น๐ผ๐ฐ gamลtidฤdeima | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gamลtjaindau | |
| 2nd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ธ gamลtjaiรพ | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ด๐ณ๐ด๐น๐ธ gamลtidฤdeiรพ | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gamลtjaindau | |
| 3rd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ gamลtjaina | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ด๐ณ๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ gamลtidฤdeina | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gamลtjaindau | |
| Imperative | ||||
| 2nd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐ด๐น gamลtei | |||
| 3rd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gamลtjadau | |||
| 2nd dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐๐ gamลtjats | |||
| 2nd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐ด๐น๐ธ gamลteiรพ | |||
| 3rd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gamลtjandau | |||
| Present | Past | |||
| Participles | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ gamลtjands | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐น๐ธ๐ gamลtiรพs | ||
Derived terms
- ๐ ๐น๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ (wiรพragamลtjan)
Related terms
- ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ (gamลtan)
Further reading
- Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wรถrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winterโs Universitรคtsbuchhandlung, p. 97