๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ
Gothic
Etymology
From ๐ฒ๐ฐ- (ga-) +โ ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ (รพreihan).
Verb
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ โข (gaรพreihan) (perfective)
- to oppress, trouble
Conjugation
| Class 1 strong | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ gaรพreihan | |||
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive | |
| 1st singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ gaรพreiha | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท gaรพraih | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ gaรพreihada | |
| 2nd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐น๐ gaรพreihis | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท๐ gaรพraiht | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฐ gaรพreihaza | |
| 3rd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐น๐ธ gaรพreihiรพ | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท gaรพraih | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ gaรพreihada | |
| 1st dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐๐ gaรพreihลs | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท๐ฟ gaรพraihu | โ | |
| 2nd dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐๐ gaรพreihats | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท๐ฟ๐๐ gaรพraihuts | โ | |
| 1st plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ผ gaรพreiham | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท๐ฟ๐ผ gaรพraihum | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ gaรพreihanda | |
| 2nd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐น๐ธ gaรพreihiรพ | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท๐ฟ๐ธ gaรพraihuรพ | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ gaรพreihanda | |
| 3rd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ gaรพreihand | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท๐ฟ๐ฝ gaรพraihun | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ gaรพreihanda | |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive | |
| 1st singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพreihau | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท๐พ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพraihjau | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐น๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพreihaidau | |
| 2nd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐น๐ gaรพreihais | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท๐ด๐น๐ gaรพraiheis | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐น๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพreihaizau | |
| 3rd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐น gaรพreihai | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท๐น gaรพraihi | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐น๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพreihaidau | |
| 1st dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐น๐
๐ฐ gaรพreihaiwa | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท๐ด๐น๐
๐ฐ gaรพraiheiwa | โ | |
| 2nd dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐น๐๐ gaรพreihaits | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท๐ด๐น๐๐ gaรพraiheits | โ | |
| 1st plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐น๐ผ๐ฐ gaรพreihaima | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท๐ด๐น๐ผ๐ฐ gaรพraiheima | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพreihaindau | |
| 2nd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐น๐ธ gaรพreihaiรพ | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท๐ด๐น๐ธ gaรพraiheiรพ | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพreihaindau | |
| 3rd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ gaรพreihaina | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ gaรพraiheina | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพreihaindau | |
| Imperative | ||||
| 2nd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท gaรพreih | |||
| 3rd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพreihadau | |||
| 2nd dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐๐ gaรพreihats | |||
| 2nd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐น๐ธ gaรพreihiรพ | |||
| 3rd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพreihandau | |||
| Present | Past | |||
| Participles | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ด๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ gaรพreihands | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ gaรพraihans | ||