𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍃

𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍃

Gothic

Etymology

𐌲𐌰- (ga-) +‎ 𐌲𐌿𐌸 (guþ). The normalized spelling would be 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌸𐍃 (gaguþs), but the only attested spelling is 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍃 (gaguds).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡaˈɡuθs/

Adjective

𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍃 • (gaguds)

1. godly, honorable
   • Mark 15:43:

     𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌹𐍉𐍃𐌴𐍆 𐌰𐍆 𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌰𐍃, 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍃 𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃, 𐍃𐌰𐌴𐌹 𐍅𐌰𐍃 ⟨𐌾𐌰𐌷⟩ 𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌱𐌰 𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉𐍃 𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃, 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸 𐌹𐌽𐌽 𐌳𐌿 𐍀𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌱𐌰𐌸 𐌸𐌹𐍃 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹𐍃 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿𐌹𐍃.

     qimands iōsēf af areimaþaias, gaguds ragineis, saei was ⟨jah⟩ silba beidands þiudangardjōs gudis, anananþjands galaiþ inn du peilatau jah baþ þis leikis iēsuis.

     Joseph of Arimathaea, an honourable counsellor, which also waited for the kingdom of God, came, and went in boldly unto Pilate, and craved the body of Jesus. (KJV)

Declension

A-stem
Strong (indefinite) inflection
Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍃 gaguds	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰 gaguda	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳, 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 gagud, gagudata
Accusative	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 gagudana	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰 gaguda	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳, 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 gagud, gagudata
Genitive	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃 gagudis	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 gagudaizōs	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃 gagudis
Dative	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 gagudamma	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹 gagudai	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 gagudamma
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹 gagudai	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍉𐍃 gagudōs	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰 gaguda
Accusative	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 gagudans	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍉𐍃 gagudōs	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰 gaguda
Genitive	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 gagudaizē	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 gagudaizō	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 gagudaizē
Dative	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 gagudaim	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 gagudaim	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 gagudaim
Weak (definite) inflection
Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰 gaguda	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍉 gagudō	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍉 gagudō
Accusative	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 gagudan	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍉𐌽 gagudōn	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍉 gagudō
Genitive	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 gagudins	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 gagudōns	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 gagudins
Dative	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌽 gagudin	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍉𐌽 gagudōn	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌽 gagudin
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 gagudans	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 gagudōns	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 gagudōna
Accusative	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 gagudans	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 gagudōns	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 gagudōna
Genitive	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 gagudanē	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍉 gagudōnō	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 gagudanē
Dative	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌼 gagudam	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐍉𐌼 gagudōm	𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌼 gagudam

Derived terms

• 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌰 (gagudaba)
• 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌴𐌹 (gagudei)

 

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 43