𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽
Gothic
Etymology
From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + *𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 (*aiginōn). The latter from Proto-Germanic *aiginōną.
Verb
𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 • (gaaiginōn)
- to appropriate
- Corinthians II 2:11:
- 𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼 𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌽; 𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌽𐌹 𐍃𐌹𐌾𐌿𐌼 𐌿𐌽𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌹𐍃.
- ei ni gaaginōndau fram satanin; untē ni sijum unwitandans munins is.
- Lest Satan should get an advantage of us: for we are not ignorant of his devices.
- Corinthians II 2:11:
Conjugation
| Class 2 weak | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 gaaiginōn | |||
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive | |
| 1st singular | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉 gaaiginō | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 gaaiginōda | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 gaaiginōda | |
| 2nd singular | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 gaaiginōs | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐍃 gaaiginōdēs | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌶𐌰 gaaiginōza | |
| 3rd singular | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸 gaaiginōþ | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 gaaiginōda | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 gaaiginōda | |
| 1st dual | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 gaaiginōs | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 gaaiginōdēdu | — | |
| 2nd dual | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍄𐍃 gaaiginōts | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 gaaiginōdēduts | — | |
| 1st plural | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌼 gaaiginōm | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 gaaiginōdēdum | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 gaaiginōnda | |
| 2nd plural | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸 gaaiginōþ | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 gaaiginōdēduþ | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 gaaiginōnda | |
| 3rd plural | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳 gaaiginōnd | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 gaaiginōdēdun | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 gaaiginōnda | |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive | |
| 1st singular | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉 gaaiginō | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 gaaiginōdēdjau | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaaiginōdau | |
| 2nd singular | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 gaaiginōs | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 gaaiginōdēdeis | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌶𐌰𐌿 gaaiginōzau | |
| 3rd singular | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉 gaaiginō | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 gaaiginōdēdi | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaaiginōdau | |
| 1st dual | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍅𐌰 gaaiginōwa | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 gaaiginōdēdeiwa | — | |
| 2nd dual | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍄𐍃 gaaiginōts | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 gaaiginōdēdeits | — | |
| 1st plural | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌼𐌰 gaaiginōma | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 gaaiginōdēdeima | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaaiginōndau | |
| 2nd plural | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸 gaaiginōþ | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 gaaiginōdēdeiþ | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaaiginōndau | |
| 3rd plural | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌰 gaaiginōna | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 gaaiginōdēdeina | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaaiginōndau | |
| Imperative | ||||
| 2nd singular | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉 gaaiginō | |||
| 3rd singular | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaaiginōdau | |||
| 2nd dual | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍄𐍃 gaaiginōts | |||
| 2nd plural | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸 gaaiginōþ | |||
| 3rd plural | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaaiginōndau | |||
| Present | Past | |||
| Participles | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 gaaiginōnds | 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸𐍃 gaaiginōþs | ||
Related terms
- 𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (aigan)
Further reading
- Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 3