𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃
Gothic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *irþīnaz, equivalent to 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 (airþa, “earth”) + -𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (-eins, “adjective-forming suffix”).
Adjective
𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 • (airþeins)
- earthen
- (Christianity) earthly (as opposed to heavenly)
- Synonyms: 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (airþakunds), 𐌼𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (muldeins)
- Antonym: 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (himinakunds)
Declension
| A-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Strong (indefinite) inflection | |||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 airþeins | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 airþeina | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽, 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐌰 airþein, airþeinata |
| Accusative | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌰 airþeinana | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 airþeina | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽, 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐌰 airþein, airþeinata |
| Genitive | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃 airþeinis | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 airþeinaizōs | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃 airþeinis |
| Dative | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 airþeinamma | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹 airþeinai | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 airþeinamma |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹 airþeinai | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 airþeinōs | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 airþeina |
| Accusative | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐍃 airþeinans | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 airþeinōs | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 airþeina |
| Genitive | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 airþeinaizē | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 airþeinaizō | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 airþeinaizē |
| Dative | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼 airþeinaim | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼 airþeinaim | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼 airþeinaim |
| Weak (definite) inflection | |||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 airþeina | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 airþeinō | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 airþeinō |
| Accusative | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽 airþeinan | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 airþeinōn | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 airþeinō |
| Genitive | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐌽𐍃 airþeinins | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍃 airþeinōns | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐌽𐍃 airþeinins |
| Dative | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐌽 airþeinin | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 airþeinōn | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐌽 airþeinin |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐍃 airþeinans | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍃 airþeinōns | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌰 airþeinōna |
| Accusative | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐍃 airþeinans | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍃 airþeinōns | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌰 airþeinōna |
| Genitive | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌴 airþeinanē | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍉 airþeinōnō | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌴 airþeinanē |
| Dative | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼 airþeinam | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌼 airþeinōm | 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼 airþeinam |