혼나다
Korean
Etymology
혼 (魂, hon) + 나다 (nada).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ɸʷo̞nna̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [혼나다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | honnada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | honnada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | honnada |
| Yale Romanization? | honnata |
Verb
혼나다 • (honnada) (infinitive 혼나, sequential 혼나니)
- to get scolded
- to get very frightened
- to have a terrible experience; to have a hard time
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 혼나다 (honnada): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 혼난다 honnanda | 혼나 honna | 혼나요 honnayo | 혼납니다 honnamnida |
| Past | 혼났다 honnatda | 혼났어 honnasseo | 혼났어요 honnasseoyo | 혼났습니다 honnatseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 혼나느냐 honnaneunya | 혼나 honna | 혼나요 honnayo | 혼납니까 honnamnikka |
| Past | 혼났느냐 honnanneunya | 혼났어 honnasseo | 혼났어요 honnasseoyo | 혼났습니까 honnatseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 혼나자 honnaja | 혼나 honna | 혼나요 honnayo | 혼납시다 honnapsida | |
| Imperative | 혼나라 honnara | 혼나 honna | 혼나요 honnayo | 혼납시오 honnapsio | |
| Assertive | 혼나겠다 honnagetda | 혼나겠어 honnagesseo | 혼나겠어요 honnagesseoyo | 혼나겠습니다 honnagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 혼나 honna | 혼나서 honnaseo | 혼나니 honnani | 혼나니까 honnanikka | |
| Contrast | 혼나지만 honnajiman | 혼나는데 honnaneunde | 혼나더니 honnadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 혼나고 honnago | ||||
| Condition | 혼나면 honnamyeon | 혼나야 honnaya | |||
| Motive | 혼나려고 honnaryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 혼남 honnam | 혼나기 honnagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 혼났음 honnasseum | 혼났기 honnatgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 혼난 honnan | |||
| Present | 혼나는 honnaneun | ||||
| Future | 혼날 honnal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 혼나신다 honnasinda | 혼나셔 honnasyeo | 혼나세요, 혼나셔요 honnaseyo, honnasyeoyo | 혼나십니다 honnasimnida |
| Past | 혼나셨다 honnasyeotda | 혼나셨어 honnasyeosseo | 혼나셨어요 honnasyeosseoyo | 혼나셨습니다 honnasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 혼나시느냐 honnasineunya | 혼나셔 honnasyeo | 혼나세요, 혼나셔요 honnaseyo, honnasyeoyo | 혼나십니까 honnasimnikka |
| Past | 혼나셨느냐 honnasyeonneunya | 혼나셨어 honnasyeosseo | 혼나셨어요 honnasyeosseoyo | 혼나셨습니까 honnasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 혼나시라 honnasira | 혼나셔 honnasyeo | 혼나세요 honnaseyo | 혼나십시오 honnasipsio | |
| Assertive | 혼나시겠다 honnasigetda | 혼나시겠어 honnasigesseo | 혼나시겠어요 honnasigesseoyo | 혼나시겠습니다 honnasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 혼나셔 honnasyeo | 혼나셔서 honnasyeoseo | 혼나시니 honnasini | 혼나시니까 honnasinikka | |
| Contrast | 혼나시지만 honnasijiman | 혼나시는데 honnasineunde | 혼나시더니 honnasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 혼나시고 honnasigo | ||||
| Condition | 혼나시면 honnasimyeon | 혼나셔야 honnasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 혼나시려고 honnasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 혼나심 honnasim | 혼나시기 honnasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 혼나셨음 honnasyeosseum | 혼나셨기 honnasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 혼나신 honnasin | |||
| Present | 혼나시는 honnasineun | ||||
| Future | 혼나실 honnasil | ||||