합당하다
Korean
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ha̠p̚t͈a̠ŋɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangeul: [합땅하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | hapdanghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | habdanghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | haptanghada |
| Yale Romanization? | hap.tanghata |
Etymology 1
합당(合當) (hapdang) + 하다 (hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Adjective
합당하다 • (hapdanghada) (infinitive 합당해 or 합당하여, sequential 합당하니, hanja 合當하다)
- to be suitable, to be appropriate
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 합당하다 (hapdanghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 합당하다 hapdanghada | 합당해 hapdanghae | 합당해요 hapdanghaeyo | 합당합니다 hapdanghamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 합당했다 hapdanghaetda | 합당했어 hapdanghaesseo | 합당했어요 hapdanghaesseoyo | 합당했습니다 hapdanghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 합당하냐 hapdanghanya | 합당해 hapdanghae | 합당해요 hapdanghaeyo | 합당합니까 hapdanghamnikka |
| Past | 합당했냐 hapdanghaennya | 합당했어 hapdanghaesseo | 합당했어요 hapdanghaesseoyo | 합당했습니까 hapdanghaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 합당하겠다 hapdanghagetda | 합당하겠어 hapdanghagesseo | 합당하겠어요 hapdanghagesseoyo | 합당하겠습니다 hapdanghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 합당해 hapdanghae | 합당해서, 합당하여서 hapdanghaeseo, hapdanghayeoseo | 합당하니 hapdanghani | 합당하니까 hapdanghanikka | |
| Contrast | 합당하지만 hapdanghajiman | 합당한데 hapdanghande | 합당하더니 hapdanghadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 합당하고 hapdanghago | ||||
| Condition | 합당하면 hapdanghamyeon | 합당해야, 합당하여야 hapdanghaeya, hapdanghayeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 합당함 hapdangham | 합당하기 hapdanghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 합당했음, 합당하였음 hapdanghaesseum, hapdanghayeosseum | 합당했기, 합당하였기 hapdanghaetgi, hapdanghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 합당한 hapdanghan | |||
| Future | 합당할 hapdanghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 합당하시다 hapdanghasida | 합당하셔 hapdanghasyeo | 합당하세요, 합당하셔요 hapdanghaseyo, hapdanghasyeoyo | 합당하십니다 hapdanghasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 합당하셨다 hapdanghasyeotda | 합당하셨어 hapdanghasyeosseo | 합당하셨어요 hapdanghasyeosseoyo | 합당하셨습니다 hapdanghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 합당하시냐 hapdanghasinya | 합당하셔 hapdanghasyeo | 합당하세요, 합당하셔요 hapdanghaseyo, hapdanghasyeoyo | 합당하십니까 hapdanghasimnikka |
| Past | 합당하셨냐 hapdanghasyeonnya | 합당하셨어 hapdanghasyeosseo | 합당하셨어요 hapdanghasyeosseoyo | 합당하셨습니까 hapdanghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 합당하시겠다 hapdanghasigetda | 합당하시겠어 hapdanghasigesseo | 합당하시겠어요 hapdanghasigesseoyo | 합당하시겠습니다 hapdanghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 합당하셔 hapdanghasyeo | 합당하셔서 hapdanghasyeoseo | 합당하시니 hapdanghasini | 합당하시니까 hapdanghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 합당하시지만 hapdanghasijiman | 합당하신데 hapdanghasinde | 합당하시더니 hapdanghasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 합당하시고 hapdanghasigo | ||||
| Condition | 합당하시면 hapdanghasimyeon | 합당하셔야 hapdanghasyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 합당하심 hapdanghasim | 합당하시기 hapdanghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 합당하셨음 hapdanghasyeosseum | 합당하셨기 hapdanghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 합당하신 hapdanghasin | |||
| Future | 합당하실 hapdanghasil | ||||
Etymology 2
합당(合黨) (hapdang) + 하다 (hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Verb
합당하다 • (hapdanghada) (infinitive 합당해 or 합당하여, sequential 합당하니, hanja 合黨하다)
- (politics) to merge political parties
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 합당하다 (hapdanghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 합당한다 hapdanghanda | 합당해 hapdanghae | 합당해요 hapdanghaeyo | 합당합니다 hapdanghamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 합당했다 hapdanghaetda | 합당했어 hapdanghaesseo | 합당했어요 hapdanghaesseoyo | 합당했습니다 hapdanghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 합당하느냐 hapdanghaneunya | 합당해 hapdanghae | 합당해요 hapdanghaeyo | 합당합니까 hapdanghamnikka |
| Past | 합당했느냐 hapdanghaenneunya | 합당했어 hapdanghaesseo | 합당했어요 hapdanghaesseoyo | 합당했습니까 hapdanghaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 합당하자 hapdanghaja | 합당해 hapdanghae | 합당해요 hapdanghaeyo | 합당합시다 hapdanghapsida | |
| Imperative | 합당해라, 합당하여라 hapdanghaera, hapdanghayeora | 합당해 hapdanghae | 합당해요 hapdanghaeyo | 합당합시오 hapdanghapsio | |
| Assertive | 합당하겠다 hapdanghagetda | 합당하겠어 hapdanghagesseo | 합당하겠어요 hapdanghagesseoyo | 합당하겠습니다 hapdanghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 합당해 hapdanghae | 합당해서, 합당하여서 hapdanghaeseo, hapdanghayeoseo | 합당하니 hapdanghani | 합당하니까 hapdanghanikka | |
| Contrast | 합당하지만 hapdanghajiman | 합당하는데 hapdanghaneunde | 합당하더니 hapdanghadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 합당하고 hapdanghago | ||||
| Condition | 합당하면 hapdanghamyeon | 합당해야, 합당하여야 hapdanghaeya, hapdanghayeoya | |||
| Motive | 합당하려고 hapdangharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 합당함 hapdangham | 합당하기 hapdanghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 합당했음, 합당하였음 hapdanghaesseum, hapdanghayeosseum | 합당했기, 합당하였기 hapdanghaetgi, hapdanghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 합당한 hapdanghan | |||
| Present | 합당하는 hapdanghaneun | ||||
| Future | 합당할 hapdanghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 합당하신다 hapdanghasinda | 합당하셔 hapdanghasyeo | 합당하세요, 합당하셔요 hapdanghaseyo, hapdanghasyeoyo | 합당하십니다 hapdanghasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 합당하셨다 hapdanghasyeotda | 합당하셨어 hapdanghasyeosseo | 합당하셨어요 hapdanghasyeosseoyo | 합당하셨습니다 hapdanghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 합당하시느냐 hapdanghasineunya | 합당하셔 hapdanghasyeo | 합당하세요, 합당하셔요 hapdanghaseyo, hapdanghasyeoyo | 합당하십니까 hapdanghasimnikka |
| Past | 합당하셨느냐 hapdanghasyeonneunya | 합당하셨어 hapdanghasyeosseo | 합당하셨어요 hapdanghasyeosseoyo | 합당하셨습니까 hapdanghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 합당하시라 hapdanghasira | 합당하셔 hapdanghasyeo | 합당하세요 hapdanghaseyo | 합당하십시오 hapdanghasipsio | |
| Assertive | 합당하시겠다 hapdanghasigetda | 합당하시겠어 hapdanghasigesseo | 합당하시겠어요 hapdanghasigesseoyo | 합당하시겠습니다 hapdanghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 합당하셔 hapdanghasyeo | 합당하셔서 hapdanghasyeoseo | 합당하시니 hapdanghasini | 합당하시니까 hapdanghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 합당하시지만 hapdanghasijiman | 합당하시는데 hapdanghasineunde | 합당하시더니 hapdanghasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 합당하시고 hapdanghasigo | ||||
| Condition | 합당하시면 hapdanghasimyeon | 합당하셔야 hapdanghasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 합당하시려고 hapdanghasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 합당하심 hapdanghasim | 합당하시기 hapdanghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 합당하셨음 hapdanghasyeosseum | 합당하셨기 hapdanghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 합당하신 hapdanghasin | |||
| Present | 합당하시는 hapdanghasineun | ||||
| Future | 합당하실 hapdanghasil | ||||