틀리다
Korean
Etymology
First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 틀이다 (thul-ita). [1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[tʰɯɭʎida̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[틀리다]
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Verb
틀리다 • (teullida) (infinitive 틀려 or 틀리어, sequential 틀리니)
- to become turned, twisted
- to become wrong
- 시험에서 세 개의 틀린 답변을 냈다.
- Siheomeseo se gae-ui teullin dapbyeoneul naetda.
- I had three wrong answers on the test.
- (colloquial) to be different.
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 틀리다 (teullida)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 틀리 (teulli) |
| Stem 2 | 틀려 (teullyeo) |
| Stem 2a | 틀리어 (teullieo) |
| Stem 3 | 틀리 (teulli) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 틀린다 teullinda | 틀려 teullyeo | 틀려요, 틀리어요 teullyeoyo, teullieoyo | 틀립니다 teullimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 틀렸다 teullyeotda | 틀렸어 teullyeosseo | 틀렸어요 teullyeosseoyo | 틀렸습니다 teullyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 틀리느냐 teullineunya | 틀려 teullyeo | 틀려요, 틀리어요 teullyeoyo, teullieoyo | 틀립니까 teullimnikka |
| Past | 틀렸느냐 teullyeonneunya | 틀렸어 teullyeosseo | 틀렸어요 teullyeosseoyo | 틀렸습니까 teullyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 틀리자 teullija | 틀려 teullyeo | 틀려요, 틀리어요 teullyeoyo, teullieoyo | 틀립시다 teullipsida | |
| Imperative | 틀려라, 틀리어라 teullyeora, teullieora | 틀려 teullyeo | 틀려요, 틀리어요 teullyeoyo, teullieoyo | 틀립시오 teullipsio | |
| Assertive | 틀리겠다 teulligetda | 틀리겠어 teulligesseo | 틀리겠어요 teulligesseoyo | 틀리겠습니다 teulligetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 틀려 teullyeo | 틀려서, 틀리어서 teullyeoseo, teullieoseo | 틀리니 teullini | 틀리니까 teullinikka | |
| Contrast | 틀리지만 teullijiman | 틀리는데 teullineunde | 틀리더니 teullideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 틀리고 teulligo | ||||
| Condition | 틀리면 teullimyeon | 틀려야, 틀리어야 teullyeoya, teullieoya | |||
| Motive | 틀리려고 teulliryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 틀림 teullim | 틀리기 teulligi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 틀렸음, 틀리었음 teullyeosseum, teullieosseum | 틀렸기, 틀리었기 teullyeotgi, teullieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 틀린 teullin | |||
| Present | 틀리는 teullineun | ||||
| Future | 틀릴 teullil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 틀리신다 teullisinda | 틀리셔 teullisyeo | 틀리세요, 틀리셔요 teulliseyo, teullisyeoyo | 틀리십니다 teullisimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 틀리셨다 teullisyeotda | 틀리셨어 teullisyeosseo | 틀리셨어요 teullisyeosseoyo | 틀리셨습니다 teullisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 틀리시느냐 teullisineunya | 틀리셔 teullisyeo | 틀리세요, 틀리셔요 teulliseyo, teullisyeoyo | 틀리십니까 teullisimnikka |
| Past | 틀리셨느냐 teullisyeonneunya | 틀리셨어 teullisyeosseo | 틀리셨어요 teullisyeosseoyo | 틀리셨습니까 teullisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 틀리시라 teullisira | 틀리셔 teullisyeo | 틀리세요 teulliseyo | 틀리십시오 teullisipsio | |
| Assertive | 틀리시겠다 teullisigetda | 틀리시겠어 teullisigesseo | 틀리시겠어요 teullisigesseoyo | 틀리시겠습니다 teullisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 틀리셔 teullisyeo | 틀리셔서 teullisyeoseo | 틀리시니 teullisini | 틀리시니까 teullisinikka | |
| Contrast | 틀리시지만 teullisijiman | 틀리시는데 teullisineunde | 틀리시더니 teullisideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 틀리시고 teullisigo | ||||
| Condition | 틀리시면 teullisimyeon | 틀리셔야 teullisyeoya | |||
| Motive | 틀리시려고 teullisiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 틀리심 teullisim | 틀리시기 teullisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 틀리셨음 teullisyeosseum | 틀리셨기 teullisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 틀리신 teullisin | |||
| Present | 틀리시는 teullisineun | ||||
| Future | 틀리실 teullisil | ||||
References
- 더욱 ᄆᆞᅀᆞᄆᆞᆯ ᄡᅥ 일 틀유미 업게 ᄒᆞ라 (deouk mᆞᅀᆞmᆞl ᄡeo il teuryumi eopge hᆞra)