통견하다
Korean
Etymology
From 통견(洞見) (tonggyeon, “intuition”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [tʰo̞ŋɡjʌ̹nɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [통견하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | tonggyeonhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | tonggyeonhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | t'onggyŏnhada |
| Yale Romanization? | thongkyen.hata |
Verb
통견하다 • (tonggyeonhada) (infinitive 통견해 or 통견하여, sequential 통견하니)
- to see through, intuit, discern, have insight into
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 통견하다 (tonggyeonhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 통견한다 tonggyeonhanda | 통견해 tonggyeonhae | 통견해요 tonggyeonhaeyo | 통견합니다 tonggyeonhamnida |
| Past | 통견했다 tonggyeonhaetda | 통견했어 tonggyeonhaesseo | 통견했어요 tonggyeonhaesseoyo | 통견했습니다 tonggyeonhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 통견하느냐 tonggyeonhaneunya | 통견해 tonggyeonhae | 통견해요 tonggyeonhaeyo | 통견합니까 tonggyeonhamnikka |
| Past | 통견했느냐 tonggyeonhaenneunya | 통견했어 tonggyeonhaesseo | 통견했어요 tonggyeonhaesseoyo | 통견했습니까 tonggyeonhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 통견하자 tonggyeonhaja | 통견해 tonggyeonhae | 통견해요 tonggyeonhaeyo | 통견합시다 tonggyeonhapsida | |
| Imperative | 통견해라, 통견하여라 tonggyeonhaera, tonggyeonhayeora | 통견해 tonggyeonhae | 통견해요 tonggyeonhaeyo | 통견합시오 tonggyeonhapsio | |
| Assertive | 통견하겠다 tonggyeonhagetda | 통견하겠어 tonggyeonhagesseo | 통견하겠어요 tonggyeonhagesseoyo | 통견하겠습니다 tonggyeonhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 통견해 tonggyeonhae | 통견해서, 통견하여서 tonggyeonhaeseo, tonggyeonhayeoseo | 통견하니 tonggyeonhani | 통견하니까 tonggyeonhanikka | |
| Contrast | 통견하지만 tonggyeonhajiman | 통견하는데 tonggyeonhaneunde | 통견하더니 tonggyeonhadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 통견하고 tonggyeonhago | ||||
| Condition | 통견하면 tonggyeonhamyeon | 통견해야, 통견하여야 tonggyeonhaeya, tonggyeonhayeoya | |||
| Motive | 통견하려고 tonggyeonharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 통견함 tonggyeonham | 통견하기 tonggyeonhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 통견했음, 통견하였음 tonggyeonhaesseum, tonggyeonhayeosseum | 통견했기, 통견하였기 tonggyeonhaetgi, tonggyeonhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 통견한 tonggyeonhan | |||
| Present | 통견하는 tonggyeonhaneun | ||||
| Future | 통견할 tonggyeonhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 통견하신다 tonggyeonhasinda | 통견하셔 tonggyeonhasyeo | 통견하세요, 통견하셔요 tonggyeonhaseyo, tonggyeonhasyeoyo | 통견하십니다 tonggyeonhasimnida |
| Past | 통견하셨다 tonggyeonhasyeotda | 통견하셨어 tonggyeonhasyeosseo | 통견하셨어요 tonggyeonhasyeosseoyo | 통견하셨습니다 tonggyeonhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 통견하시느냐 tonggyeonhasineunya | 통견하셔 tonggyeonhasyeo | 통견하세요, 통견하셔요 tonggyeonhaseyo, tonggyeonhasyeoyo | 통견하십니까 tonggyeonhasimnikka |
| Past | 통견하셨느냐 tonggyeonhasyeonneunya | 통견하셨어 tonggyeonhasyeosseo | 통견하셨어요 tonggyeonhasyeosseoyo | 통견하셨습니까 tonggyeonhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 통견하시라 tonggyeonhasira | 통견하셔 tonggyeonhasyeo | 통견하세요 tonggyeonhaseyo | 통견하십시오 tonggyeonhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 통견하시겠다 tonggyeonhasigetda | 통견하시겠어 tonggyeonhasigesseo | 통견하시겠어요 tonggyeonhasigesseoyo | 통견하시겠습니다 tonggyeonhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 통견하셔 tonggyeonhasyeo | 통견하셔서 tonggyeonhasyeoseo | 통견하시니 tonggyeonhasini | 통견하시니까 tonggyeonhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 통견하시지만 tonggyeonhasijiman | 통견하시는데 tonggyeonhasineunde | 통견하시더니 tonggyeonhasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 통견하시고 tonggyeonhasigo | ||||
| Condition | 통견하시면 tonggyeonhasimyeon | 통견하셔야 tonggyeonhasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 통견하시려고 tonggyeonhasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 통견하심 tonggyeonhasim | 통견하시기 tonggyeonhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 통견하셨음 tonggyeonhasyeosseum | 통견하셨기 tonggyeonhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 통견하신 tonggyeonhasin | |||
| Present | 통견하시는 tonggyeonhasineun | ||||
| Future | 통견하실 tonggyeonhasil | ||||