켕기다
Korean
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[kʰe̞ŋɡida̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[켕기다]
|
Verb
켕기다 • (kenggida) (infinitive 켕겨 or 켕기어, sequential 켕기니)
- (intransitive) To be drawn tight; to become strained
- (transitive) to strain, tighten
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 켕기다 (kenggida)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 켕기 (kenggi) |
| Stem 2 | 켕겨 (kenggyeo) |
| Stem 2a | 켕기어 (kenggieo) |
| Stem 3 | 켕기 (kenggi) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 켕긴다 kengginda | 켕겨 kenggyeo | 켕겨요, 켕기어요 kenggyeoyo, kenggieoyo | 켕깁니다 kenggimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 켕겼다 kenggyeotda | 켕겼어 kenggyeosseo | 켕겼어요 kenggyeosseoyo | 켕겼습니다 kenggyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 켕기느냐 kenggineunya | 켕겨 kenggyeo | 켕겨요, 켕기어요 kenggyeoyo, kenggieoyo | 켕깁니까 kenggimnikka |
| Past | 켕겼느냐 kenggyeonneunya | 켕겼어 kenggyeosseo | 켕겼어요 kenggyeosseoyo | 켕겼습니까 kenggyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 켕기자 kenggija | 켕겨 kenggyeo | 켕겨요, 켕기어요 kenggyeoyo, kenggieoyo | 켕깁시다 kenggipsida | |
| Imperative | 켕겨라, 켕기어라 kenggyeora, kenggieora | 켕겨 kenggyeo | 켕겨요, 켕기어요 kenggyeoyo, kenggieoyo | 켕깁시오 kenggipsio | |
| Assertive | 켕기겠다 kenggigetda | 켕기겠어 kenggigesseo | 켕기겠어요 kenggigesseoyo | 켕기겠습니다 kenggigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 켕겨 kenggyeo | 켕겨서, 켕기어서 kenggyeoseo, kenggieoseo | 켕기니 kenggini | 켕기니까 kengginikka | |
| Contrast | 켕기지만 kenggijiman | 켕기는데 kenggineunde | 켕기더니 kenggideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 켕기고 kenggigo | ||||
| Condition | 켕기면 kenggimyeon | 켕겨야, 켕기어야 kenggyeoya, kenggieoya | |||
| Motive | 켕기려고 kenggiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 켕김 kenggim | 켕기기 kenggigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 켕겼음, 켕기었음 kenggyeosseum, kenggieosseum | 켕겼기, 켕기었기 kenggyeotgi, kenggieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 켕긴 kenggin | |||
| Present | 켕기는 kenggineun | ||||
| Future | 켕길 kenggil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 켕기신다 kenggisinda | 켕기셔 kenggisyeo | 켕기세요, 켕기셔요 kenggiseyo, kenggisyeoyo | 켕기십니다 kenggisimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 켕기셨다 kenggisyeotda | 켕기셨어 kenggisyeosseo | 켕기셨어요 kenggisyeosseoyo | 켕기셨습니다 kenggisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 켕기시느냐 kenggisineunya | 켕기셔 kenggisyeo | 켕기세요, 켕기셔요 kenggiseyo, kenggisyeoyo | 켕기십니까 kenggisimnikka |
| Past | 켕기셨느냐 kenggisyeonneunya | 켕기셨어 kenggisyeosseo | 켕기셨어요 kenggisyeosseoyo | 켕기셨습니까 kenggisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 켕기시라 kenggisira | 켕기셔 kenggisyeo | 켕기세요 kenggiseyo | 켕기십시오 kenggisipsio | |
| Assertive | 켕기시겠다 kenggisigetda | 켕기시겠어 kenggisigesseo | 켕기시겠어요 kenggisigesseoyo | 켕기시겠습니다 kenggisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 켕기셔 kenggisyeo | 켕기셔서 kenggisyeoseo | 켕기시니 kenggisini | 켕기시니까 kenggisinikka | |
| Contrast | 켕기시지만 kenggisijiman | 켕기시는데 kenggisineunde | 켕기시더니 kenggisideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 켕기시고 kenggisigo | ||||
| Condition | 켕기시면 kenggisimyeon | 켕기셔야 kenggisyeoya | |||
| Motive | 켕기시려고 kenggisiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 켕기심 kenggisim | 켕기시기 kenggisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 켕기셨음 kenggisyeosseum | 켕기셨기 kenggisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 켕기신 kenggisin | |||
| Present | 켕기시는 kenggisineun | ||||
| Future | 켕기실 kenggisil | ||||
Synonyms
- 팽팽하다 (paengpaenghada, “to be tight”)
- 당기다 (danggida, “to draw tight”)
Antonyms
- 늦추다 (neutchuda, “to loosen, slacken”)
See also
- 갈고리 (galgori, “hook”)
- 낚시 (naksi, “fishhook”)