추잡하다
Korean
Etymology
추잡(醜雜) (chujap) + 하다 (hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰud͡ʑa̠pʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [추자파다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | chujaphada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | chujabhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ch'ujaphada |
| Yale Romanization? | chwucap.hata |
Adjective
추잡하다 • (chujaphada) (infinitive 추잡해 or 추잡하여, sequential 추잡하니)
- (to be) dirty, disgusting
- 추잡한 농담 ― chujaphan nongdam ― a dirty joke
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 추잡하다 (chujaphada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 추잡하다 chujaphada | 추잡해 chujaphae | 추잡해요 chujaphaeyo | 추잡합니다 chujaphamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 추잡했다 chujaphaetda | 추잡했어 chujaphaesseo | 추잡했어요 chujaphaesseoyo | 추잡했습니다 chujaphaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 추잡하냐 chujaphanya | 추잡해 chujaphae | 추잡해요 chujaphaeyo | 추잡합니까 chujaphamnikka |
| Past | 추잡했냐 chujaphaennya | 추잡했어 chujaphaesseo | 추잡했어요 chujaphaesseoyo | 추잡했습니까 chujaphaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 추잡하겠다 chujaphagetda | 추잡하겠어 chujaphagesseo | 추잡하겠어요 chujaphagesseoyo | 추잡하겠습니다 chujaphagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 추잡해 chujaphae | 추잡해서, 추잡하여서 chujaphaeseo, chujaphayeoseo | 추잡하니 chujaphani | 추잡하니까 chujaphanikka | |
| Contrast | 추잡하지만 chujaphajiman | 추잡한데 chujaphande | 추잡하더니 chujaphadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 추잡하고 chujaphago | ||||
| Condition | 추잡하면 chujaphamyeon | 추잡해야, 추잡하여야 chujaphaeya, chujaphayeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 추잡함 chujapham | 추잡하기 chujaphagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 추잡했음, 추잡하였음 chujaphaesseum, chujaphayeosseum | 추잡했기, 추잡하였기 chujaphaetgi, chujaphayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 추잡한 chujaphan | |||
| Future | 추잡할 chujaphal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 추잡하시다 chujaphasida | 추잡하셔 chujaphasyeo | 추잡하세요, 추잡하셔요 chujaphaseyo, chujaphasyeoyo | 추잡하십니다 chujaphasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 추잡하셨다 chujaphasyeotda | 추잡하셨어 chujaphasyeosseo | 추잡하셨어요 chujaphasyeosseoyo | 추잡하셨습니다 chujaphasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 추잡하시냐 chujaphasinya | 추잡하셔 chujaphasyeo | 추잡하세요, 추잡하셔요 chujaphaseyo, chujaphasyeoyo | 추잡하십니까 chujaphasimnikka |
| Past | 추잡하셨냐 chujaphasyeonnya | 추잡하셨어 chujaphasyeosseo | 추잡하셨어요 chujaphasyeosseoyo | 추잡하셨습니까 chujaphasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 추잡하시겠다 chujaphasigetda | 추잡하시겠어 chujaphasigesseo | 추잡하시겠어요 chujaphasigesseoyo | 추잡하시겠습니다 chujaphasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 추잡하셔 chujaphasyeo | 추잡하셔서 chujaphasyeoseo | 추잡하시니 chujaphasini | 추잡하시니까 chujaphasinikka | |
| Contrast | 추잡하시지만 chujaphasijiman | 추잡하신데 chujaphasinde | 추잡하시더니 chujaphasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 추잡하시고 chujaphasigo | ||||
| Condition | 추잡하시면 chujaphasimyeon | 추잡하셔야 chujaphasyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 추잡하심 chujaphasim | 추잡하시기 chujaphasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 추잡하셨음 chujaphasyeosseum | 추잡하셨기 chujaphasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 추잡하신 chujaphasin | |||
| Future | 추잡하실 chujaphasil | ||||