착석하다
Korean
Etymology
착석 (着席, chakseok) + —하다 (hada).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[t͡ɕʰa̠ks͈ʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[착써카다]
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Verb
착석하다 • (chakseokhada) (infinitive 착석해 or 착석하여, sequential 착석하니)
- to take a sit, sit down
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 착석하다 (chakseokhada)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 착석하 (chakseokha) |
| Stem 2 | 착석해 (chakseokhae) |
| Stem 2a | 착석하여 (chakseokhayeo) |
| Stem 3 | 착석하 (chakseokha) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 착석한다 chakseokhanda | 착석해 chakseokhae | 착석해요 chakseokhaeyo | 착석합니다 chakseokhamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 착석했다 chakseokhaetda | 착석했어 chakseokhaesseo | 착석했어요 chakseokhaesseoyo | 착석했습니다 chakseokhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 착석하느냐 chakseokhaneunya | 착석해 chakseokhae | 착석해요 chakseokhaeyo | 착석합니까 chakseokhamnikka |
| Past | 착석했느냐 chakseokhaenneunya | 착석했어 chakseokhaesseo | 착석했어요 chakseokhaesseoyo | 착석했습니까 chakseokhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 착석하자 chakseokhaja | 착석해 chakseokhae | 착석해요 chakseokhaeyo | 착석합시다 chakseokhapsida | |
| Imperative | 착석해라, 착석하여라 chakseokhaera, chakseokhayeora | 착석해 chakseokhae | 착석해요 chakseokhaeyo | 착석합시오 chakseokhapsio | |
| Assertive | 착석하겠다 chakseokhagetda | 착석하겠어 chakseokhagesseo | 착석하겠어요 chakseokhagesseoyo | 착석하겠습니다 chakseokhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 착석해 chakseokhae | 착석해서, 착석하여서 chakseokhaeseo, chakseokhayeoseo | 착석하니 chakseokhani | 착석하니까 chakseokhanikka | |
| Contrast | 착석하지만 chakseokhajiman | 착석하는데 chakseokhaneunde | 착석하더니 chakseokhadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 착석하고 chakseokhago | ||||
| Condition | 착석하면 chakseokhamyeon | 착석해야, 착석하여야 chakseokhaeya, chakseokhayeoya | |||
| Motive | 착석하려고 chakseokharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 착석함 chakseokham | 착석하기 chakseokhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 착석했음, 착석하였음 chakseokhaesseum, chakseokhayeosseum | 착석했기, 착석하였기 chakseokhaetgi, chakseokhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 착석한 chakseokhan | |||
| Present | 착석하는 chakseokhaneun | ||||
| Future | 착석할 chakseokhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 착석하신다 chakseokhasinda | 착석하셔 chakseokhasyeo | 착석하세요, 착석하셔요 chakseokhaseyo, chakseokhasyeoyo | 착석하십니다 chakseokhasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 착석하셨다 chakseokhasyeotda | 착석하셨어 chakseokhasyeosseo | 착석하셨어요 chakseokhasyeosseoyo | 착석하셨습니다 chakseokhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 착석하시느냐 chakseokhasineunya | 착석하셔 chakseokhasyeo | 착석하세요, 착석하셔요 chakseokhaseyo, chakseokhasyeoyo | 착석하십니까 chakseokhasimnikka |
| Past | 착석하셨느냐 chakseokhasyeonneunya | 착석하셨어 chakseokhasyeosseo | 착석하셨어요 chakseokhasyeosseoyo | 착석하셨습니까 chakseokhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 착석하시라 chakseokhasira | 착석하셔 chakseokhasyeo | 착석하세요 chakseokhaseyo | 착석하십시오 chakseokhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 착석하시겠다 chakseokhasigetda | 착석하시겠어 chakseokhasigesseo | 착석하시겠어요 chakseokhasigesseoyo | 착석하시겠습니다 chakseokhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 착석하셔 chakseokhasyeo | 착석하셔서 chakseokhasyeoseo | 착석하시니 chakseokhasini | 착석하시니까 chakseokhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 착석하시지만 chakseokhasijiman | 착석하시는데 chakseokhasineunde | 착석하시더니 chakseokhasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 착석하시고 chakseokhasigo | ||||
| Condition | 착석하시면 chakseokhasimyeon | 착석하셔야 chakseokhasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 착석하시려고 chakseokhasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 착석하심 chakseokhasim | 착석하시기 chakseokhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 착석하셨음 chakseokhasyeosseum | 착석하셨기 chakseokhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 착석하신 chakseokhasin | |||
| Present | 착석하시는 chakseokhasineun | ||||
| Future | 착석하실 chakseokhasil | ||||
Synonyms
앉다 (anda)