착
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| 차착찪찫찬찭찮 찯찰찱찲찳찴찵 찶찷참찹찺찻찼 창찾찿챀챁챂챃 | |
| 찌 ← | → 채 |
|---|---|
Korean
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]
- Phonetic hangul: [착]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | chak |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | chag |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ch'ak |
| Yale Romanization? | chak |
Etymology 1
Of native Korean origin.
Ideophone
| Yin-form | 척 (cheok) |
|---|---|
| Yang-form | 착 (chak) |
착 • (chak)
- calmly
- limply
- (of gaze or voice) while lowering
- (of agitation or excitement) while vanishing
- 파티 분위기가 착 가라앉다 ― pati bunwigi-ga chak garaanda ― for the party atmosphere to dissipate
Etymology 2
Intensive form of 짝 (jjak).
Ideophone
| Yin-form | 척 (cheok) |
|---|---|
| Yang-form | 착 (chak) |
| Plain | 짝 (jjak) |
|---|---|
| Intensive | 착 (chak) |
착 • (chak)
- while sticking very tightly
Etymology 3
Dialectal pronunciation or nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 책 (冊, chaek, “book”).
Noun
착 • (chak)
- (Gangwon, Gyeongsang, Jeolla dialect, Chungcheong, Gyeonggi) Alternative form of 책(冊) (chaek, “book”)
- 2010 January 16, 권순암, “이야기꾼 홍필경”, in 한국구비문학대계, 경기도 포천시 소흘읍:
- ...착하고 붓하고 착 그런 걸 팔러 댕기는 사람이 있어요.
- ...chak-hago but-hago chak geureon geol palleo daenggi-neun saram-i iss-eoyo.
- [He was a person who] went around selling books and brushes.
-
Etymology 4
Perhaps from Manchu. See 착하다 (chakhada) for more.
Root
착 • (chak)
- Root of 착하다 (chakhada, “to be kind, to be nice”). Rarely used alone.
Etymology 5
Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
Syllable
착 (chak)
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