짓궂다
Korean
Etymology
From 짓— (jit–) + 궂다 (gutda).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[ˈt͡ɕiːt̚k͈ut̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[짇:꾿따]
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Adjective
짓궂다 • (jitgutda) (infinitive 짓궂어, sequential 짓궂으니)
- to be annoying, harassing, ill-tempered, malicious, mischievous
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 짓궂다 (jitgutda)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 짓궂 (jitgut) |
| Stem 2 | 짓궂어 (jitgujeo) |
| Stem 3 | 짓궂으 (jitgujeu) |
| Conjugation type | Consonant-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 짓궂다 jitgutda | 짓궂어 jitgujeo | 짓궂어요 jitgujeoyo | 짓궂습니다 jitgutseumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 짓궂었다 jitgujeotda | 짓궂었어 jitgujeosseo | 짓궂었어요 jitgujeosseoyo | 짓궂었습니다 jitgujeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 짓궂으냐 jitgujeunya | 짓궂어 jitgujeo | 짓궂어요 jitgujeoyo | 짓궂습니까 jitgutseumnikka |
| Past | 짓궂었냐 jitgujeonnya | 짓궂었어 jitgujeosseo | 짓궂었어요 jitgujeosseoyo | 짓궂었습니까 jitgujeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 짓궂겠다 jitgutgetda | 짓궂겠어 jitgutgesseo | 짓궂겠어요 jitgutgesseoyo | 짓궂겠습니다 jitgutgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 짓궂어 jitgujeo | 짓궂어서 jitgujeoseo | 짓궂으니 jitgujeuni | 짓궂으니까 jitgujeunikka | |
| Contrast | 짓궂지만 jitgutjiman | 짓궂은데 jitgujeunde | 짓궂더니 jitgutdeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 짓궂고 jitgutgo | ||||
| Condition | 짓궂으면 jitgujeumyeon | 짓궂어야 jitgujeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 짓궂음 jitgujeum | 짓궂기 jitgutgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 짓궂었음 jitgujeosseum | 짓궂었기 jitgujeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 짓궂은 jitgujeun | |||
| Future | 짓궂을 jitgujeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 짓궂으시다 jitgujeusida | 짓궂으셔 jitgujeusyeo | 짓궂으세요, 짓궂으셔요 jitgujeuseyo, jitgujeusyeoyo | 짓궂으십니다 jitgujeusimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 짓궂으셨다 jitgujeusyeotda | 짓궂으셨어 jitgujeusyeosseo | 짓궂으셨어요 jitgujeusyeosseoyo | 짓궂으셨습니다 jitgujeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 짓궂으시냐 jitgujeusinya | 짓궂으셔 jitgujeusyeo | 짓궂으세요, 짓궂으셔요 jitgujeuseyo, jitgujeusyeoyo | 짓궂으십니까 jitgujeusimnikka |
| Past | 짓궂으셨냐 jitgujeusyeonnya | 짓궂으셨어 jitgujeusyeosseo | 짓궂으셨어요 jitgujeusyeosseoyo | 짓궂으셨습니까 jitgujeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 짓궂으시겠다 jitgujeusigetda | 짓궂으시겠어 jitgujeusigesseo | 짓궂으시겠어요 jitgujeusigesseoyo | 짓궂으시겠습니다 jitgujeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 짓궂으셔 jitgujeusyeo | 짓궂으셔서 jitgujeusyeoseo | 짓궂으시니 jitgujeusini | 짓궂으시니까 jitgujeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 짓궂으시지만 jitgujeusijiman | 짓궂으신데 jitgujeusinde | 짓궂으시더니 jitgujeusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 짓궂으시고 jitgujeusigo | ||||
| Condition | 짓궂으시면 jitgujeusimyeon | 짓궂으셔야 jitgujeusyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 짓궂으심 jitgujeusim | 짓궂으시기 jitgujeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 짓궂으셨음 jitgujeusyeosseum | 짓궂으셨기 jitgujeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 짓궂으신 jitgujeusin | |||
| Future | 짓궂으실 jitgujeusil | ||||