질책하다
Korean
Etymology
From 질책 (叱責, jilchaek, “rebuke”) + 하다 (hada, “to do”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[t͡ɕiɭt͡ɕʰe̞kʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[질채카다]
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Verb
질책하다 • (jilchaekhada) (infinitive 질책해 or 질책하여, sequential 질책하니, hanja 叱責하다)
- to rebuke
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 질책하다 (jilchaekhada)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 질책하 (jilchaekha) |
| Stem 2 | 질책해 (jilchaekhae) |
| Stem 2a | 질책하여 (jilchaekhayeo) |
| Stem 3 | 질책하 (jilchaekha) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 질책한다 jilchaekhanda | 질책해 jilchaekhae | 질책해요 jilchaekhaeyo | 질책합니다 jilchaekhamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 질책했다 jilchaekhaetda | 질책했어 jilchaekhaesseo | 질책했어요 jilchaekhaesseoyo | 질책했습니다 jilchaekhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 질책하느냐 jilchaekhaneunya | 질책해 jilchaekhae | 질책해요 jilchaekhaeyo | 질책합니까 jilchaekhamnikka |
| Past | 질책했느냐 jilchaekhaenneunya | 질책했어 jilchaekhaesseo | 질책했어요 jilchaekhaesseoyo | 질책했습니까 jilchaekhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 질책하자 jilchaekhaja | 질책해 jilchaekhae | 질책해요 jilchaekhaeyo | 질책합시다 jilchaekhapsida | |
| Imperative | 질책해라, 질책하여라 jilchaekhaera, jilchaekhayeora | 질책해 jilchaekhae | 질책해요 jilchaekhaeyo | 질책합시오 jilchaekhapsio | |
| Assertive | 질책하겠다 jilchaekhagetda | 질책하겠어 jilchaekhagesseo | 질책하겠어요 jilchaekhagesseoyo | 질책하겠습니다 jilchaekhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 질책해 jilchaekhae | 질책해서, 질책하여서 jilchaekhaeseo, jilchaekhayeoseo | 질책하니 jilchaekhani | 질책하니까 jilchaekhanikka | |
| Contrast | 질책하지만 jilchaekhajiman | 질책하는데 jilchaekhaneunde | 질책하더니 jilchaekhadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 질책하고 jilchaekhago | ||||
| Condition | 질책하면 jilchaekhamyeon | 질책해야, 질책하여야 jilchaekhaeya, jilchaekhayeoya | |||
| Motive | 질책하려고 jilchaekharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 질책함 jilchaekham | 질책하기 jilchaekhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 질책했음, 질책하였음 jilchaekhaesseum, jilchaekhayeosseum | 질책했기, 질책하였기 jilchaekhaetgi, jilchaekhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 질책한 jilchaekhan | |||
| Present | 질책하는 jilchaekhaneun | ||||
| Future | 질책할 jilchaekhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 질책하신다 jilchaekhasinda | 질책하셔 jilchaekhasyeo | 질책하세요, 질책하셔요 jilchaekhaseyo, jilchaekhasyeoyo | 질책하십니다 jilchaekhasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 질책하셨다 jilchaekhasyeotda | 질책하셨어 jilchaekhasyeosseo | 질책하셨어요 jilchaekhasyeosseoyo | 질책하셨습니다 jilchaekhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 질책하시느냐 jilchaekhasineunya | 질책하셔 jilchaekhasyeo | 질책하세요, 질책하셔요 jilchaekhaseyo, jilchaekhasyeoyo | 질책하십니까 jilchaekhasimnikka |
| Past | 질책하셨느냐 jilchaekhasyeonneunya | 질책하셨어 jilchaekhasyeosseo | 질책하셨어요 jilchaekhasyeosseoyo | 질책하셨습니까 jilchaekhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 질책하시라 jilchaekhasira | 질책하셔 jilchaekhasyeo | 질책하세요 jilchaekhaseyo | 질책하십시오 jilchaekhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 질책하시겠다 jilchaekhasigetda | 질책하시겠어 jilchaekhasigesseo | 질책하시겠어요 jilchaekhasigesseoyo | 질책하시겠습니다 jilchaekhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 질책하셔 jilchaekhasyeo | 질책하셔서 jilchaekhasyeoseo | 질책하시니 jilchaekhasini | 질책하시니까 jilchaekhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 질책하시지만 jilchaekhasijiman | 질책하시는데 jilchaekhasineunde | 질책하시더니 jilchaekhasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 질책하시고 jilchaekhasigo | ||||
| Condition | 질책하시면 jilchaekhasimyeon | 질책하셔야 jilchaekhasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 질책하시려고 jilchaekhasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 질책하심 jilchaekhasim | 질책하시기 jilchaekhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 질책하셨음 jilchaekhasyeosseum | 질책하셨기 jilchaekhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 질책하신 jilchaekhasin | |||
| Present | 질책하시는 jilchaekhasineun | ||||
| Future | 질책하실 jilchaekhasil | ||||