조화롭다
Korean
Etymology
조화(調和) (johwa) + 롭다 (-ropda, suffix deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕo̞βwa̠ɾo̞p̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [조화롭따]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | johwaropda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | johwalobda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | chohwaropta |
| Yale Romanization? | cohwalop.ta |
Adjective
조화롭다 • (johwaropda) (infinitive 조화롭아, sequential 조화롭으니, hanja 調和롭다)
- (to) be harmonious
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 조화롭다 (johwaropda): consonant-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 조화롭다 johwaropda | 조화롭아 johwaroba | 조화롭아요 johwarobayo | 조화롭습니다 johwaropseumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 조화롭았다 johwarobatda | 조화롭았어 johwarobasseo | 조화롭았어요 johwarobasseoyo | 조화롭았습니다 johwarobatseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 조화롭으냐 johwarobeunya | 조화롭아 johwaroba | 조화롭아요 johwarobayo | 조화롭습니까 johwaropseumnikka |
| Past | 조화롭았냐 johwarobannya | 조화롭았어 johwarobasseo | 조화롭았어요 johwarobasseoyo | 조화롭았습니까 johwarobatseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 조화롭겠다 johwaropgetda | 조화롭겠어 johwaropgesseo | 조화롭겠어요 johwaropgesseoyo | 조화롭겠습니다 johwaropgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 조화롭아 johwaroba | 조화롭아서 johwarobaseo | 조화롭으니 johwarobeuni | 조화롭으니까 johwarobeunikka | |
| Contrast | 조화롭지만 johwaropjiman | 조화롭은데 johwarobeunde | 조화롭더니 johwaropdeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 조화롭고 johwaropgo | ||||
| Condition | 조화롭으면 johwarobeumyeon | 조화롭아야 johwarobaya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 조화롭음 johwarobeum | 조화롭기 johwaropgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 조화롭았음 johwarobasseum | 조화롭았기 johwarobatgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 조화롭은 johwarobeun | |||
| Future | 조화롭을 johwarobeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 조화롭으시다 johwarobeusida | 조화롭으셔 johwarobeusyeo | 조화롭으세요, 조화롭으셔요 johwarobeuseyo, johwarobeusyeoyo | 조화롭으십니다 johwarobeusimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 조화롭으셨다 johwarobeusyeotda | 조화롭으셨어 johwarobeusyeosseo | 조화롭으셨어요 johwarobeusyeosseoyo | 조화롭으셨습니다 johwarobeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 조화롭으시냐 johwarobeusinya | 조화롭으셔 johwarobeusyeo | 조화롭으세요, 조화롭으셔요 johwarobeuseyo, johwarobeusyeoyo | 조화롭으십니까 johwarobeusimnikka |
| Past | 조화롭으셨냐 johwarobeusyeonnya | 조화롭으셨어 johwarobeusyeosseo | 조화롭으셨어요 johwarobeusyeosseoyo | 조화롭으셨습니까 johwarobeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 조화롭으시겠다 johwarobeusigetda | 조화롭으시겠어 johwarobeusigesseo | 조화롭으시겠어요 johwarobeusigesseoyo | 조화롭으시겠습니다 johwarobeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 조화롭으셔 johwarobeusyeo | 조화롭으셔서 johwarobeusyeoseo | 조화롭으시니 johwarobeusini | 조화롭으시니까 johwarobeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 조화롭으시지만 johwarobeusijiman | 조화롭으신데 johwarobeusinde | 조화롭으시더니 johwarobeusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 조화롭으시고 johwarobeusigo | ||||
| Condition | 조화롭으시면 johwarobeusimyeon | 조화롭으셔야 johwarobeusyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 조화롭으심 johwarobeusim | 조화롭으시기 johwarobeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 조화롭으셨음 johwarobeusyeosseum | 조화롭으셨기 johwarobeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 조화롭으신 johwarobeusin | |||
| Future | 조화롭으실 johwarobeusil | ||||