적합하다
Korean
Etymology
From 적합(適合) (jeokhap, “conformity, suitability”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʌ̹kʰa̠pʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [저카파다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | jeokhaphada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jeoghabhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | chŏkhaphada |
| Yale Romanization? | cek.hap.hata |
Adjective
적합하다 • (jeokhaphada) (infinitive 적합해 or 적합하여, sequential 적합하니)
- suitable, fit, adequate
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 적합하다 (jeokhaphada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 적합하다 jeokhaphada | 적합해 jeokhaphae | 적합해요 jeokhaphaeyo | 적합합니다 jeokhaphamnida |
| Past | 적합했다 jeokhaphaetda | 적합했어 jeokhaphaesseo | 적합했어요 jeokhaphaesseoyo | 적합했습니다 jeokhaphaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 적합하냐 jeokhaphanya | 적합해 jeokhaphae | 적합해요 jeokhaphaeyo | 적합합니까 jeokhaphamnikka |
| Past | 적합했냐 jeokhaphaennya | 적합했어 jeokhaphaesseo | 적합했어요 jeokhaphaesseoyo | 적합했습니까 jeokhaphaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 적합하겠다 jeokhaphagetda | 적합하겠어 jeokhaphagesseo | 적합하겠어요 jeokhaphagesseoyo | 적합하겠습니다 jeokhaphagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 적합해 jeokhaphae | 적합해서, 적합하여서 jeokhaphaeseo, jeokhaphayeoseo | 적합하니 jeokhaphani | 적합하니까 jeokhaphanikka | |
| Contrast | 적합하지만 jeokhaphajiman | 적합한데 jeokhaphande | 적합하더니 jeokhaphadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 적합하고 jeokhaphago | ||||
| Condition | 적합하면 jeokhaphamyeon | 적합해야, 적합하여야 jeokhaphaeya, jeokhaphayeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 적합함 jeokhapham | 적합하기 jeokhaphagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 적합했음, 적합하였음 jeokhaphaesseum, jeokhaphayeosseum | 적합했기, 적합하였기 jeokhaphaetgi, jeokhaphayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 적합한 jeokhaphan | |||
| Future | 적합할 jeokhaphal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 적합하시다 jeokhaphasida | 적합하셔 jeokhaphasyeo | 적합하세요, 적합하셔요 jeokhaphaseyo, jeokhaphasyeoyo | 적합하십니다 jeokhaphasimnida |
| Past | 적합하셨다 jeokhaphasyeotda | 적합하셨어 jeokhaphasyeosseo | 적합하셨어요 jeokhaphasyeosseoyo | 적합하셨습니다 jeokhaphasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 적합하시냐 jeokhaphasinya | 적합하셔 jeokhaphasyeo | 적합하세요, 적합하셔요 jeokhaphaseyo, jeokhaphasyeoyo | 적합하십니까 jeokhaphasimnikka |
| Past | 적합하셨냐 jeokhaphasyeonnya | 적합하셨어 jeokhaphasyeosseo | 적합하셨어요 jeokhaphasyeosseoyo | 적합하셨습니까 jeokhaphasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 적합하시겠다 jeokhaphasigetda | 적합하시겠어 jeokhaphasigesseo | 적합하시겠어요 jeokhaphasigesseoyo | 적합하시겠습니다 jeokhaphasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 적합하셔 jeokhaphasyeo | 적합하셔서 jeokhaphasyeoseo | 적합하시니 jeokhaphasini | 적합하시니까 jeokhaphasinikka | |
| Contrast | 적합하시지만 jeokhaphasijiman | 적합하신데 jeokhaphasinde | 적합하시더니 jeokhaphasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 적합하시고 jeokhaphasigo | ||||
| Condition | 적합하시면 jeokhaphasimyeon | 적합하셔야 jeokhaphasyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 적합하심 jeokhaphasim | 적합하시기 jeokhaphasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 적합하셨음 jeokhaphasyeosseum | 적합하셨기 jeokhaphasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 적합하신 jeokhaphasin | |||
| Future | 적합하실 jeokhaphasil | ||||