저지하다
Korean
Etymology
From 저지 (沮止, jeoji, “obstruction”) and the native Korean verb 하다 (hada, “to do”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[t͡ɕʌ̹d͡ʑiɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[저지하다]
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Verb
저지하다 • (jeojihada) (infinitive 저지해 or 저지하여, sequential 저지하니)
- to obstruct, to prevent
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 저지하다 (jeojihada)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 저지하 (jeojiha) |
| Stem 2 | 저지해 (jeojihae) |
| Stem 2a | 저지하여 (jeojihayeo) |
| Stem 3 | 저지하 (jeojiha) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 저지한다 jeojihanda | 저지해 jeojihae | 저지해요 jeojihaeyo | 저지합니다 jeojihamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 저지했다 jeojihaetda | 저지했어 jeojihaesseo | 저지했어요 jeojihaesseoyo | 저지했습니다 jeojihaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 저지하느냐 jeojihaneunya | 저지해 jeojihae | 저지해요 jeojihaeyo | 저지합니까 jeojihamnikka |
| Past | 저지했느냐 jeojihaenneunya | 저지했어 jeojihaesseo | 저지했어요 jeojihaesseoyo | 저지했습니까 jeojihaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 저지하자 jeojihaja | 저지해 jeojihae | 저지해요 jeojihaeyo | 저지합시다 jeojihapsida | |
| Imperative | 저지해라, 저지하여라 jeojihaera, jeojihayeora | 저지해 jeojihae | 저지해요 jeojihaeyo | 저지합시오 jeojihapsio | |
| Assertive | 저지하겠다 jeojihagetda | 저지하겠어 jeojihagesseo | 저지하겠어요 jeojihagesseoyo | 저지하겠습니다 jeojihagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 저지해 jeojihae | 저지해서, 저지하여서 jeojihaeseo, jeojihayeoseo | 저지하니 jeojihani | 저지하니까 jeojihanikka | |
| Contrast | 저지하지만 jeojihajiman | 저지하는데 jeojihaneunde | 저지하더니 jeojihadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 저지하고 jeojihago | ||||
| Condition | 저지하면 jeojihamyeon | 저지해야, 저지하여야 jeojihaeya, jeojihayeoya | |||
| Motive | 저지하려고 jeojiharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 저지함 jeojiham | 저지하기 jeojihagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 저지했음, 저지하였음 jeojihaesseum, jeojihayeosseum | 저지했기, 저지하였기 jeojihaetgi, jeojihayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 저지한 jeojihan | |||
| Present | 저지하는 jeojihaneun | ||||
| Future | 저지할 jeojihal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 저지하신다 jeojihasinda | 저지하셔 jeojihasyeo | 저지하세요, 저지하셔요 jeojihaseyo, jeojihasyeoyo | 저지하십니다 jeojihasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 저지하셨다 jeojihasyeotda | 저지하셨어 jeojihasyeosseo | 저지하셨어요 jeojihasyeosseoyo | 저지하셨습니다 jeojihasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 저지하시느냐 jeojihasineunya | 저지하셔 jeojihasyeo | 저지하세요, 저지하셔요 jeojihaseyo, jeojihasyeoyo | 저지하십니까 jeojihasimnikka |
| Past | 저지하셨느냐 jeojihasyeonneunya | 저지하셨어 jeojihasyeosseo | 저지하셨어요 jeojihasyeosseoyo | 저지하셨습니까 jeojihasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 저지하시라 jeojihasira | 저지하셔 jeojihasyeo | 저지하세요 jeojihaseyo | 저지하십시오 jeojihasipsio | |
| Assertive | 저지하시겠다 jeojihasigetda | 저지하시겠어 jeojihasigesseo | 저지하시겠어요 jeojihasigesseoyo | 저지하시겠습니다 jeojihasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 저지하셔 jeojihasyeo | 저지하셔서 jeojihasyeoseo | 저지하시니 jeojihasini | 저지하시니까 jeojihasinikka | |
| Contrast | 저지하시지만 jeojihasijiman | 저지하시는데 jeojihasineunde | 저지하시더니 jeojihasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 저지하시고 jeojihasigo | ||||
| Condition | 저지하시면 jeojihasimyeon | 저지하셔야 jeojihasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 저지하시려고 jeojihasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 저지하심 jeojihasim | 저지하시기 jeojihasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 저지하셨음 jeojihasyeosseum | 저지하셨기 jeojihasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 저지하신 jeojihasin | |||
| Present | 저지하시는 jeojihasineun | ||||
| Future | 저지하실 jeojihasil | ||||
Related terms
- 저지되다 (jeojidoeda)