잊다
Korean
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[it̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[읻따]
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Verb
잊다 • (itda) (infinitive 잊어, sequential 잊으니)
- to forget
- 내가 버스에서 내리면서 가방을 가지고 내리는 것을 잊어 버렸다.
- Naega beoseueseo naerimyeonseo gabang-eul gajigo naerineun geoseul ijeo beoryeotda.
- I forgot to take my bag with me when I got off the bus.
- to leave behind
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 잊다 (itda)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 잊 (it) |
| Stem 2 | 잊어 (ijeo) |
| Stem 3 | 잊으 (ijeu) |
| Conjugation type | Consonant-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 잊는다 inneunda | 잊어 ijeo | 잊어요 ijeoyo | 잊습니다 itseumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 잊었다 ijeotda | 잊었어 ijeosseo | 잊었어요 ijeosseoyo | 잊었습니다 ijeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 잊느냐 inneunya | 잊어 ijeo | 잊어요 ijeoyo | 잊습니까 itseumnikka |
| Past | 잊었느냐 ijeonneunya | 잊었어 ijeosseo | 잊었어요 ijeosseoyo | 잊었습니까 ijeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 잊자 itja | 잊어 ijeo | 잊어요 ijeoyo | 잊읍시다 ijeupsida | |
| Imperative | 잊어라 ijeora | 잊어 ijeo | 잊어요 ijeoyo | 잊읍시오 ijeupsio | |
| Assertive | 잊겠다 itgetda | 잊겠어 itgesseo | 잊겠어요 itgesseoyo | 잊겠습니다 itgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 잊어 ijeo | 잊어서 ijeoseo | 잊으니 ijeuni | 잊으니까 ijeunikka | |
| Contrast | 잊지만 itjiman | 잊는데 inneunde | 잊더니 itdeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 잊고 itgo | ||||
| Condition | 잊으면 ijeumyeon | 잊어야 ijeoya | |||
| Motive | 잊으려고 ijeuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 잊음 ijeum | 잊기 itgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 잊었음 ijeosseum | 잊었기 ijeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 잊은 ijeun | |||
| Present | 잊는 inneun | ||||
| Future | 잊을 ijeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 잊으신다 ijeusinda | 잊으셔 ijeusyeo | 잊으세요, 잊으셔요 ijeuseyo, ijeusyeoyo | 잊으십니다 ijeusimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 잊으셨다 ijeusyeotda | 잊으셨어 ijeusyeosseo | 잊으셨어요 ijeusyeosseoyo | 잊으셨습니다 ijeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 잊으시느냐 ijeusineunya | 잊으셔 ijeusyeo | 잊으세요, 잊으셔요 ijeuseyo, ijeusyeoyo | 잊으십니까 ijeusimnikka |
| Past | 잊으셨느냐 ijeusyeonneunya | 잊으셨어 ijeusyeosseo | 잊으셨어요 ijeusyeosseoyo | 잊으셨습니까 ijeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 잊으시라 ijeusira | 잊으셔 ijeusyeo | 잊으세요 ijeuseyo | 잊으십시오 ijeusipsio | |
| Assertive | 잊으시겠다 ijeusigetda | 잊으시겠어 ijeusigesseo | 잊으시겠어요 ijeusigesseoyo | 잊으시겠습니다 ijeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 잊으셔 ijeusyeo | 잊으셔서 ijeusyeoseo | 잊으시니 ijeusini | 잊으시니까 ijeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 잊으시지만 ijeusijiman | 잊으시는데 ijeusineunde | 잊으시더니 ijeusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 잊으시고 ijeusigo | ||||
| Condition | 잊으시면 ijeusimyeon | 잊으셔야 ijeusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 잊으시려고 ijeusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 잊으심 ijeusim | 잊으시기 ijeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 잊으셨음 ijeusyeosseum | 잊으셨기 ijeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 잊으신 ijeusin | |||
| Present | 잊으시는 ijeusineun | ||||
| Future | 잊으실 ijeusil | ||||