의지하다
Korean
Etymology
From 의지 (依支, uiji) + —하다 (hada).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[ɰid͡ʑiɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[의지하다]
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Verb
의지하다 • (uijihada) (infinitive 의지해 or 의지하여, sequential 의지하니)
- to lean on, to recline
- to rely on, to depend on
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 의지하다 (uijihada)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 의지하 (uijiha) |
| Stem 2 | 의지해 (uijihae) |
| Stem 2a | 의지하여 (uijihayeo) |
| Stem 3 | 의지하 (uijiha) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 의지한다 uijihanda | 의지해 uijihae | 의지해요 uijihaeyo | 의지합니다 uijihamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 의지했다 uijihaetda | 의지했어 uijihaesseo | 의지했어요 uijihaesseoyo | 의지했습니다 uijihaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 의지하느냐 uijihaneunya | 의지해 uijihae | 의지해요 uijihaeyo | 의지합니까 uijihamnikka |
| Past | 의지했느냐 uijihaenneunya | 의지했어 uijihaesseo | 의지했어요 uijihaesseoyo | 의지했습니까 uijihaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 의지하자 uijihaja | 의지해 uijihae | 의지해요 uijihaeyo | 의지합시다 uijihapsida | |
| Imperative | 의지해라, 의지하여라 uijihaera, uijihayeora | 의지해 uijihae | 의지해요 uijihaeyo | 의지합시오 uijihapsio | |
| Assertive | 의지하겠다 uijihagetda | 의지하겠어 uijihagesseo | 의지하겠어요 uijihagesseoyo | 의지하겠습니다 uijihagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 의지해 uijihae | 의지해서, 의지하여서 uijihaeseo, uijihayeoseo | 의지하니 uijihani | 의지하니까 uijihanikka | |
| Contrast | 의지하지만 uijihajiman | 의지하는데 uijihaneunde | 의지하더니 uijihadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 의지하고 uijihago | ||||
| Condition | 의지하면 uijihamyeon | 의지해야, 의지하여야 uijihaeya, uijihayeoya | |||
| Motive | 의지하려고 uijiharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 의지함 uijiham | 의지하기 uijihagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 의지했음, 의지하였음 uijihaesseum, uijihayeosseum | 의지했기, 의지하였기 uijihaetgi, uijihayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 의지한 uijihan | |||
| Present | 의지하는 uijihaneun | ||||
| Future | 의지할 uijihal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 의지하신다 uijihasinda | 의지하셔 uijihasyeo | 의지하세요, 의지하셔요 uijihaseyo, uijihasyeoyo | 의지하십니다 uijihasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 의지하셨다 uijihasyeotda | 의지하셨어 uijihasyeosseo | 의지하셨어요 uijihasyeosseoyo | 의지하셨습니다 uijihasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 의지하시느냐 uijihasineunya | 의지하셔 uijihasyeo | 의지하세요, 의지하셔요 uijihaseyo, uijihasyeoyo | 의지하십니까 uijihasimnikka |
| Past | 의지하셨느냐 uijihasyeonneunya | 의지하셨어 uijihasyeosseo | 의지하셨어요 uijihasyeosseoyo | 의지하셨습니까 uijihasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 의지하시라 uijihasira | 의지하셔 uijihasyeo | 의지하세요 uijihaseyo | 의지하십시오 uijihasipsio | |
| Assertive | 의지하시겠다 uijihasigetda | 의지하시겠어 uijihasigesseo | 의지하시겠어요 uijihasigesseoyo | 의지하시겠습니다 uijihasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 의지하셔 uijihasyeo | 의지하셔서 uijihasyeoseo | 의지하시니 uijihasini | 의지하시니까 uijihasinikka | |
| Contrast | 의지하시지만 uijihasijiman | 의지하시는데 uijihasineunde | 의지하시더니 uijihasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 의지하시고 uijihasigo | ||||
| Condition | 의지하시면 uijihasimyeon | 의지하셔야 uijihasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 의지하시려고 uijihasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 의지하심 uijihasim | 의지하시기 uijihasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 의지하셨음 uijihasyeosseum | 의지하셨기 uijihasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 의지하신 uijihasin | |||
| Present | 의지하시는 uijihasineun | ||||
| Future | 의지하실 uijihasil | ||||
Further reading
- 의지하다 in dictionaries at daum.net