앞당기다
Korean
Etymology
앞 (ap) + 당기다 (danggida).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [a̠p̚t͈a̠ŋɡida̠]
- Phonetic hangeul: [압땅기다]
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Verb
앞당기다 • (apdanggida) (infinitive 앞당겨 or 앞당기어, sequential 앞당기니)
- (transitive) to advance; to bring forward; to move up
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 앞당기다 (apdanggida)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 앞당기 (apdanggi) |
| Stem 2 | 앞당겨 (apdanggyeo) |
| Stem 2a | 앞당기어 (apdanggieo) |
| Stem 3 | 앞당기 (apdanggi) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 앞당긴다 apdangginda | 앞당겨 apdanggyeo | 앞당겨요, 앞당기어요 apdanggyeoyo, apdanggieoyo | 앞당깁니다 apdanggimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 앞당겼다 apdanggyeotda | 앞당겼어 apdanggyeosseo | 앞당겼어요 apdanggyeosseoyo | 앞당겼습니다 apdanggyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 앞당기느냐 apdanggineunya | 앞당겨 apdanggyeo | 앞당겨요, 앞당기어요 apdanggyeoyo, apdanggieoyo | 앞당깁니까 apdanggimnikka |
| Past | 앞당겼느냐 apdanggyeonneunya | 앞당겼어 apdanggyeosseo | 앞당겼어요 apdanggyeosseoyo | 앞당겼습니까 apdanggyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 앞당기자 apdanggija | 앞당겨 apdanggyeo | 앞당겨요, 앞당기어요 apdanggyeoyo, apdanggieoyo | 앞당깁시다 apdanggipsida | |
| Imperative | 앞당겨라, 앞당기어라 apdanggyeora, apdanggieora | 앞당겨 apdanggyeo | 앞당겨요, 앞당기어요 apdanggyeoyo, apdanggieoyo | 앞당깁시오 apdanggipsio | |
| Assertive | 앞당기겠다 apdanggigetda | 앞당기겠어 apdanggigesseo | 앞당기겠어요 apdanggigesseoyo | 앞당기겠습니다 apdanggigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 앞당겨 apdanggyeo | 앞당겨서, 앞당기어서 apdanggyeoseo, apdanggieoseo | 앞당기니 apdanggini | 앞당기니까 apdangginikka | |
| Contrast | 앞당기지만 apdanggijiman | 앞당기는데 apdanggineunde | 앞당기더니 apdanggideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 앞당기고 apdanggigo | ||||
| Condition | 앞당기면 apdanggimyeon | 앞당겨야, 앞당기어야 apdanggyeoya, apdanggieoya | |||
| Motive | 앞당기려고 apdanggiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 앞당김 apdanggim | 앞당기기 apdanggigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 앞당겼음, 앞당기었음 apdanggyeosseum, apdanggieosseum | 앞당겼기, 앞당기었기 apdanggyeotgi, apdanggieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 앞당긴 apdanggin | |||
| Present | 앞당기는 apdanggineun | ||||
| Future | 앞당길 apdanggil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 앞당기신다 apdanggisinda | 앞당기셔 apdanggisyeo | 앞당기세요, 앞당기셔요 apdanggiseyo, apdanggisyeoyo | 앞당기십니다 apdanggisimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 앞당기셨다 apdanggisyeotda | 앞당기셨어 apdanggisyeosseo | 앞당기셨어요 apdanggisyeosseoyo | 앞당기셨습니다 apdanggisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 앞당기시느냐 apdanggisineunya | 앞당기셔 apdanggisyeo | 앞당기세요, 앞당기셔요 apdanggiseyo, apdanggisyeoyo | 앞당기십니까 apdanggisimnikka |
| Past | 앞당기셨느냐 apdanggisyeonneunya | 앞당기셨어 apdanggisyeosseo | 앞당기셨어요 apdanggisyeosseoyo | 앞당기셨습니까 apdanggisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 앞당기시라 apdanggisira | 앞당기셔 apdanggisyeo | 앞당기세요 apdanggiseyo | 앞당기십시오 apdanggisipsio | |
| Assertive | 앞당기시겠다 apdanggisigetda | 앞당기시겠어 apdanggisigesseo | 앞당기시겠어요 apdanggisigesseoyo | 앞당기시겠습니다 apdanggisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 앞당기셔 apdanggisyeo | 앞당기셔서 apdanggisyeoseo | 앞당기시니 apdanggisini | 앞당기시니까 apdanggisinikka | |
| Contrast | 앞당기시지만 apdanggisijiman | 앞당기시는데 apdanggisineunde | 앞당기시더니 apdanggisideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 앞당기시고 apdanggisigo | ||||
| Condition | 앞당기시면 apdanggisimyeon | 앞당기셔야 apdanggisyeoya | |||
| Motive | 앞당기시려고 apdanggisiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 앞당기심 apdanggisim | 앞당기시기 apdanggisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 앞당기셨음 apdanggisyeosseum | 앞당기셨기 apdanggisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 앞당기신 apdanggisin | |||
| Present | 앞당기시는 apdanggisineun | ||||
| Future | 앞당기실 apdanggisil | ||||