쏘이다
Korean
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [s͈o̞ida̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [쏘이다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | ssoida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | ssoida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ssoida |
| Yale Romanization? | ssoita |
Etymology 1
Of native Korean origin.
쏘 (sso-, “to shoot; to sting”) + 이 (-i-, passive suffix) + 다 (-da, suffix conventionally given for citation forms).
Verb
| Base | 쏘다 (ssoda) |
|---|---|
| Passive | 쏘이다 (ssoida) |
쏘이다 • (ssoida) (infinitive 쏘여 or 쏘이어, sequential 쏘이니)
- to get shoot (by a gun, cannon, etc.)
- to get stung (by an insect)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 쏘이다 (ssoida): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 쏘인다 ssoinda | 쏘여 ssoyeo | 쏘여요, 쏘이어요 ssoyeoyo, ssoieoyo | 쏘입니다 ssoimnida |
| Past | 쏘였다 ssoyeotda | 쏘였어 ssoyeosseo | 쏘였어요 ssoyeosseoyo | 쏘였습니다 ssoyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 쏘이느냐 ssoineunya | 쏘여 ssoyeo | 쏘여요, 쏘이어요 ssoyeoyo, ssoieoyo | 쏘입니까 ssoimnikka |
| Past | 쏘였느냐 ssoyeonneunya | 쏘였어 ssoyeosseo | 쏘였어요 ssoyeosseoyo | 쏘였습니까 ssoyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 쏘이자 ssoija | 쏘여 ssoyeo | 쏘여요, 쏘이어요 ssoyeoyo, ssoieoyo | 쏘입시다 ssoipsida | |
| Imperative | 쏘여라, 쏘이어라 ssoyeora, ssoieora | 쏘여 ssoyeo | 쏘여요, 쏘이어요 ssoyeoyo, ssoieoyo | 쏘입시오 ssoipsio | |
| Assertive | 쏘이겠다 ssoigetda | 쏘이겠어 ssoigesseo | 쏘이겠어요 ssoigesseoyo | 쏘이겠습니다 ssoigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 쏘여 ssoyeo | 쏘여서, 쏘이어서 ssoyeoseo, ssoieoseo | 쏘이니 ssoini | 쏘이니까 ssoinikka | |
| Contrast | 쏘이지만 ssoijiman | 쏘이는데 ssoineunde | 쏘이더니 ssoideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 쏘이고 ssoigo | ||||
| Condition | 쏘이면 ssoimyeon | 쏘여야, 쏘이어야 ssoyeoya, ssoieoya | |||
| Motive | 쏘이려고 ssoiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 쏘임 ssoim | 쏘이기 ssoigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 쏘였음, 쏘이었음 ssoyeosseum, ssoieosseum | 쏘였기, 쏘이었기 ssoyeotgi, ssoieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 쏘인 ssoin | |||
| Present | 쏘이는 ssoineun | ||||
| Future | 쏘일 ssoil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 쏘이신다 ssoisinda | 쏘이셔 ssoisyeo | 쏘이세요, 쏘이셔요 ssoiseyo, ssoisyeoyo | 쏘이십니다 ssoisimnida |
| Past | 쏘이셨다 ssoisyeotda | 쏘이셨어 ssoisyeosseo | 쏘이셨어요 ssoisyeosseoyo | 쏘이셨습니다 ssoisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 쏘이시느냐 ssoisineunya | 쏘이셔 ssoisyeo | 쏘이세요, 쏘이셔요 ssoiseyo, ssoisyeoyo | 쏘이십니까 ssoisimnikka |
| Past | 쏘이셨느냐 ssoisyeonneunya | 쏘이셨어 ssoisyeosseo | 쏘이셨어요 ssoisyeosseoyo | 쏘이셨습니까 ssoisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 쏘이시라 ssoisira | 쏘이셔 ssoisyeo | 쏘이세요 ssoiseyo | 쏘이십시오 ssoisipsio | |
| Assertive | 쏘이시겠다 ssoisigetda | 쏘이시겠어 ssoisigesseo | 쏘이시겠어요 ssoisigesseoyo | 쏘이시겠습니다 ssoisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 쏘이셔 ssoisyeo | 쏘이셔서 ssoisyeoseo | 쏘이시니 ssoisini | 쏘이시니까 ssoisinikka | |
| Contrast | 쏘이시지만 ssoisijiman | 쏘이시는데 ssoisineunde | 쏘이시더니 ssoisideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 쏘이시고 ssoisigo | ||||
| Condition | 쏘이시면 ssoisimyeon | 쏘이셔야 ssoisyeoya | |||
| Motive | 쏘이시려고 ssoisiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 쏘이심 ssoisim | 쏘이시기 ssoisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 쏘이셨음 ssoisyeosseum | 쏘이셨기 ssoisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 쏘이신 ssoisin | |||
| Present | 쏘이시는 ssoisineun | ||||
| Future | 쏘이실 ssoisil | ||||
Alternative forms
- 쐬다 (ssoeda)
Verb
쏘이다 • (ssoida) (infinitive 쏘여 or 쏘이어, sequential 쏘이니)
- Alternative form of 쐬다 (ssoeda, “to air oneself”)