썰다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[ˈs͈ɘːɭda̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[썰:다]
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Verb
썰다 • (sseolda) (infinitive 썰어, sequential 써니)
- to chop, cut, saw
- to mince, slice
- to harrow
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 썰다 (sseolda)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 썰 (sseol) |
| Stem 2 | 썰어 (sseoreo) |
| Stem 3 | 써 (sseo) |
| Conjugation type | Consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 썬다 sseonda | 썰어 sseoreo | 썰어요 sseoreoyo | 썹니다 sseomnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 썰었다 sseoreotda | 썰었어 sseoreosseo | 썰었어요 sseoreosseoyo | 썰었습니다 sseoreotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 써느냐 sseoneunya | 썰어 sseoreo | 썰어요 sseoreoyo | 썹니까 sseomnikka |
| Past | 썰었느냐 sseoreonneunya | 썰었어 sseoreosseo | 썰었어요 sseoreosseoyo | 썰었습니까 sseoreotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 썰자 sseolja | 썰어 sseoreo | 썰어요 sseoreoyo | 썹시다 sseopsida | |
| Imperative | 썰어라 sseoreora | 썰어 sseoreo | 썰어요 sseoreoyo | 썹시오 sseopsio | |
| Assertive | 썰겠다 sseolgetda | 썰겠어 sseolgesseo | 썰겠어요 sseolgesseoyo | 썰겠습니다 sseolgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 썰어 sseoreo | 썰어서 sseoreoseo | 써니 sseoni | 써니까 sseonikka | |
| Contrast | 썰지만 sseoljiman | 써는데 sseoneunde | 썰더니 sseoldeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 썰고 sseolgo | ||||
| Condition | 썰면 sseolmyeon | 썰어야 sseoreoya | |||
| Motive | 썰려고 sseollyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 썲 sseom | 썰기 sseolgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 썰었음 sseoreosseum | 썰었기 sseoreotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 썬 sseon | |||
| Present | 써는 sseoneun | ||||
| Future | 썰 sseol | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 써신다 sseosinda | 써셔 sseosyeo | 써세요, 써셔요 sseoseyo, sseosyeoyo | 써십니다 sseosimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 써셨다 sseosyeotda | 써셨어 sseosyeosseo | 써셨어요 sseosyeosseoyo | 써셨습니다 sseosyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 써시느냐 sseosineunya | 써셔 sseosyeo | 써세요, 써셔요 sseoseyo, sseosyeoyo | 써십니까 sseosimnikka |
| Past | 써셨느냐 sseosyeonneunya | 써셨어 sseosyeosseo | 써셨어요 sseosyeosseoyo | 써셨습니까 sseosyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 써시라 sseosira | 써셔 sseosyeo | 써세요 sseoseyo | 써십시오 sseosipsio | |
| Assertive | 써시겠다 sseosigetda | 써시겠어 sseosigesseo | 써시겠어요 sseosigesseoyo | 써시겠습니다 sseosigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 써셔 sseosyeo | 써셔서 sseosyeoseo | 써시니 sseosini | 써시니까 sseosinikka | |
| Contrast | 써시지만 sseosijiman | 써시는데 sseosineunde | 써시더니 sseosideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 써시고 sseosigo | ||||
| Condition | 써시면 sseosimyeon | 써셔야 sseosyeoya | |||
| Motive | 써시려고 sseosiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 써심 sseosim | 써시기 sseosigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 써셨음 sseosyeosseum | 써셨기 sseosyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 써신 sseosin | |||
| Present | 써시는 sseosineun | ||||
| Future | 써실 sseosil | ||||
Synonyms
- 켜다 (kyeoda): to cut, saw
- 자르다 (jareuda): to chop, cut, saw
- 저미다 (jeomida): to slice, mince
- 써리다 (sseorida): to harrow
Related terms
- 써레 (sseore): harrow
- 갈퀴 (galkwi): rake
- 갈퀴다 (galkwida): to rake, scratch
- 할퀴다 (halkwida): to scratch
- 썰매 (sseolmae): sled, sledge, sleigh
See also
- 줄 (jul): file, rasp (abrasive tool)
- 쓸다 (sseulda): to file, rasp (with the abrasive tool)
- 쓸다 (sseulda): to sweep (with the broom)
- 갈퀴 (galkwi): rake
- 갈퀴다 (galkwida): to rake
- 할퀴다 (halkwida): to scratch