심의하다
Korean
Etymology
From 심의(審議) (simui) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈɕʰi(ː)mɰiɦa̠da̠] ~ [ˈɕʰi(ː)miɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [시(ː)믜하다/시(ː)미하다]
- Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | simuihada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | sim'uihada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | simŭihada |
| Yale Romanization? | sīm.uyhata |
Verb
심의하다 • (simuihada) (infinitive 심의해 or 심의하여, sequential 심의하니)
- to deliberate; to review
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 심의하다 (simuihada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 심의한다 simuihanda | 심의해 simuihae | 심의해요 simuihaeyo | 심의합니다 simuihamnida |
| Past | 심의했다 simuihaetda | 심의했어 simuihaesseo | 심의했어요 simuihaesseoyo | 심의했습니다 simuihaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 심의하느냐 simuihaneunya | 심의해 simuihae | 심의해요 simuihaeyo | 심의합니까 simuihamnikka |
| Past | 심의했느냐 simuihaenneunya | 심의했어 simuihaesseo | 심의했어요 simuihaesseoyo | 심의했습니까 simuihaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 심의하자 simuihaja | 심의해 simuihae | 심의해요 simuihaeyo | 심의합시다 simuihapsida | |
| Imperative | 심의해라, 심의하여라 simuihaera, simuihayeora | 심의해 simuihae | 심의해요 simuihaeyo | 심의합시오 simuihapsio | |
| Assertive | 심의하겠다 simuihagetda | 심의하겠어 simuihagesseo | 심의하겠어요 simuihagesseoyo | 심의하겠습니다 simuihagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 심의해 simuihae | 심의해서, 심의하여서 simuihaeseo, simuihayeoseo | 심의하니 simuihani | 심의하니까 simuihanikka | |
| Contrast | 심의하지만 simuihajiman | 심의하는데 simuihaneunde | 심의하더니 simuihadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 심의하고 simuihago | ||||
| Condition | 심의하면 simuihamyeon | 심의해야, 심의하여야 simuihaeya, simuihayeoya | |||
| Motive | 심의하려고 simuiharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 심의함 simuiham | 심의하기 simuihagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 심의했음, 심의하였음 simuihaesseum, simuihayeosseum | 심의했기, 심의하였기 simuihaetgi, simuihayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 심의한 simuihan | |||
| Present | 심의하는 simuihaneun | ||||
| Future | 심의할 simuihal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 심의하신다 simuihasinda | 심의하셔 simuihasyeo | 심의하세요, 심의하셔요 simuihaseyo, simuihasyeoyo | 심의하십니다 simuihasimnida |
| Past | 심의하셨다 simuihasyeotda | 심의하셨어 simuihasyeosseo | 심의하셨어요 simuihasyeosseoyo | 심의하셨습니다 simuihasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 심의하시느냐 simuihasineunya | 심의하셔 simuihasyeo | 심의하세요, 심의하셔요 simuihaseyo, simuihasyeoyo | 심의하십니까 simuihasimnikka |
| Past | 심의하셨느냐 simuihasyeonneunya | 심의하셨어 simuihasyeosseo | 심의하셨어요 simuihasyeosseoyo | 심의하셨습니까 simuihasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 심의하시라 simuihasira | 심의하셔 simuihasyeo | 심의하세요 simuihaseyo | 심의하십시오 simuihasipsio | |
| Assertive | 심의하시겠다 simuihasigetda | 심의하시겠어 simuihasigesseo | 심의하시겠어요 simuihasigesseoyo | 심의하시겠습니다 simuihasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 심의하셔 simuihasyeo | 심의하셔서 simuihasyeoseo | 심의하시니 simuihasini | 심의하시니까 simuihasinikka | |
| Contrast | 심의하시지만 simuihasijiman | 심의하시는데 simuihasineunde | 심의하시더니 simuihasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 심의하시고 simuihasigo | ||||
| Condition | 심의하시면 simuihasimyeon | 심의하셔야 simuihasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 심의하시려고 simuihasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 심의하심 simuihasim | 심의하시기 simuihasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 심의하셨음 simuihasyeosseum | 심의하셨기 simuihasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 심의하신 simuihasin | |||
| Present | 심의하시는 simuihasineun | ||||
| Future | 심의하실 simuihasil | ||||