심부름하다
Korean
Etymology
From 심부름 (simbureum, “errand”) + the suffix —하다 (hada).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[ɕʰimbuɾɯmɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[심부름하다]
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Verb
심부름하다 • (simbureumhada) (infinitive 심부름해 or 심부름하여, sequential 심부름하니)
- to run an errand
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 심부름하다 (simbureumhada)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 심부름하 (simbureumha) |
| Stem 2 | 심부름해 (simbureumhae) |
| Stem 2a | 심부름하여 (simbureumhayeo) |
| Stem 3 | 심부름하 (simbureumha) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 심부름한다 simbureumhanda | 심부름해 simbureumhae | 심부름해요 simbureumhaeyo | 심부름합니다 simbureumhamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 심부름했다 simbureumhaetda | 심부름했어 simbureumhaesseo | 심부름했어요 simbureumhaesseoyo | 심부름했습니다 simbureumhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 심부름하느냐 simbureumhaneunya | 심부름해 simbureumhae | 심부름해요 simbureumhaeyo | 심부름합니까 simbureumhamnikka |
| Past | 심부름했느냐 simbureumhaenneunya | 심부름했어 simbureumhaesseo | 심부름했어요 simbureumhaesseoyo | 심부름했습니까 simbureumhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 심부름하자 simbureumhaja | 심부름해 simbureumhae | 심부름해요 simbureumhaeyo | 심부름합시다 simbureumhapsida | |
| Imperative | 심부름해라, 심부름하여라 simbureumhaera, simbureumhayeora | 심부름해 simbureumhae | 심부름해요 simbureumhaeyo | 심부름합시오 simbureumhapsio | |
| Assertive | 심부름하겠다 simbureumhagetda | 심부름하겠어 simbureumhagesseo | 심부름하겠어요 simbureumhagesseoyo | 심부름하겠습니다 simbureumhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 심부름해 simbureumhae | 심부름해서, 심부름하여서 simbureumhaeseo, simbureumhayeoseo | 심부름하니 simbureumhani | 심부름하니까 simbureumhanikka | |
| Contrast | 심부름하지만 simbureumhajiman | 심부름하는데 simbureumhaneunde | 심부름하더니 simbureumhadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 심부름하고 simbureumhago | ||||
| Condition | 심부름하면 simbureumhamyeon | 심부름해야, 심부름하여야 simbureumhaeya, simbureumhayeoya | |||
| Motive | 심부름하려고 simbureumharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 심부름함 simbureumham | 심부름하기 simbureumhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 심부름했음, 심부름하였음 simbureumhaesseum, simbureumhayeosseum | 심부름했기, 심부름하였기 simbureumhaetgi, simbureumhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 심부름한 simbureumhan | |||
| Present | 심부름하는 simbureumhaneun | ||||
| Future | 심부름할 simbureumhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 심부름하신다 simbureumhasinda | 심부름하셔 simbureumhasyeo | 심부름하세요, 심부름하셔요 simbureumhaseyo, simbureumhasyeoyo | 심부름하십니다 simbureumhasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 심부름하셨다 simbureumhasyeotda | 심부름하셨어 simbureumhasyeosseo | 심부름하셨어요 simbureumhasyeosseoyo | 심부름하셨습니다 simbureumhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 심부름하시느냐 simbureumhasineunya | 심부름하셔 simbureumhasyeo | 심부름하세요, 심부름하셔요 simbureumhaseyo, simbureumhasyeoyo | 심부름하십니까 simbureumhasimnikka |
| Past | 심부름하셨느냐 simbureumhasyeonneunya | 심부름하셨어 simbureumhasyeosseo | 심부름하셨어요 simbureumhasyeosseoyo | 심부름하셨습니까 simbureumhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 심부름하시라 simbureumhasira | 심부름하셔 simbureumhasyeo | 심부름하세요 simbureumhaseyo | 심부름하십시오 simbureumhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 심부름하시겠다 simbureumhasigetda | 심부름하시겠어 simbureumhasigesseo | 심부름하시겠어요 simbureumhasigesseoyo | 심부름하시겠습니다 simbureumhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 심부름하셔 simbureumhasyeo | 심부름하셔서 simbureumhasyeoseo | 심부름하시니 simbureumhasini | 심부름하시니까 simbureumhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 심부름하시지만 simbureumhasijiman | 심부름하시는데 simbureumhasineunde | 심부름하시더니 simbureumhasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 심부름하시고 simbureumhasigo | ||||
| Condition | 심부름하시면 simbureumhasimyeon | 심부름하셔야 simbureumhasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 심부름하시려고 simbureumhasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 심부름하심 simbureumhasim | 심부름하시기 simbureumhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 심부름하셨음 simbureumhasyeosseum | 심부름하셨기 simbureumhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 심부름하신 simbureumhasin | |||
| Present | 심부름하시는 simbureumhasineun | ||||
| Future | 심부름하실 simbureumhasil | ||||