싫다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[ɕʰiɭtʰa̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[실타]
|
Adjective
싫다 • (silta) (infinitive 싫어, sequential 싫으니)
- (to be) unpleasant
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 싫다 (silta)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 싫 (sil) |
| Stem 2 | 싫어 (sireo) |
| Stem 3 | 싫으 (sireu) |
| Conjugation type | Consonant-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 싫다 silta | 싫어 sireo | 싫어요 sireoyo | 싫습니다 silseumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 싫었다 sireotda | 싫었어 sireosseo | 싫었어요 sireosseoyo | 싫었습니다 sireotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 싫으냐 sireunya | 싫어 sireo | 싫어요 sireoyo | 싫습니까 silseumnikka |
| Past | 싫었냐 sireonnya | 싫었어 sireosseo | 싫었어요 sireosseoyo | 싫었습니까 sireotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 싫겠다 silketda | 싫겠어 silkesseo | 싫겠어요 silkesseoyo | 싫겠습니다 silketseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 싫어 sireo | 싫어서 sireoseo | 싫으니 sireuni | 싫으니까 sireunikka | |
| Contrast | 싫지만 silchiman | 싫은데 sireunde | 싫더니 silteoni | ||
| Conjunction | 싫고 silko | ||||
| Condition | 싫으면 sireumyeon | 싫어야 sireoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 싫음 sireum | 싫기 silki | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 싫었음 sireosseum | 싫었기 sireotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 싫은 sireun | |||
| Future | 싫을 sireul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 싫으시다 sireusida | 싫으셔 sireusyeo | 싫으세요, 싫으셔요 sireuseyo, sireusyeoyo | 싫으십니다 sireusimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 싫으셨다 sireusyeotda | 싫으셨어 sireusyeosseo | 싫으셨어요 sireusyeosseoyo | 싫으셨습니다 sireusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 싫으시냐 sireusinya | 싫으셔 sireusyeo | 싫으세요, 싫으셔요 sireuseyo, sireusyeoyo | 싫으십니까 sireusimnikka |
| Past | 싫으셨냐 sireusyeonnya | 싫으셨어 sireusyeosseo | 싫으셨어요 sireusyeosseoyo | 싫으셨습니까 sireusyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 싫으시겠다 sireusigetda | 싫으시겠어 sireusigesseo | 싫으시겠어요 sireusigesseoyo | 싫으시겠습니다 sireusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 싫으셔 sireusyeo | 싫으셔서 sireusyeoseo | 싫으시니 sireusini | 싫으시니까 sireusinikka | |
| Contrast | 싫으시지만 sireusijiman | 싫으신데 sireusinde | 싫으시더니 sireusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 싫으시고 sireusigo | ||||
| Condition | 싫으시면 sireusimyeon | 싫으셔야 sireusyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 싫으심 sireusim | 싫으시기 sireusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 싫으셨음 sireusyeosseum | 싫으셨기 sireusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 싫으신 sireusin | |||
| Future | 싫으실 sireusil | ||||
Derived terms
- 싫어하다 (sireohada, “to dislike”)