숫하다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin. From 숫 (sut, “pure”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰutʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [수타다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | suthada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | sushada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | suthada |
| Yale Romanization? | swushata |
Adjective
숫하다 • (suthada) (infinitive 숫해 or 숫하여, sequential 숫하니)
- pure, innocent, naïve
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 숫하다 (suthada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 숫하다 suthada | 숫해 suthae | 숫해요 suthaeyo | 숫합니다 suthamnida |
| Past | 숫했다 suthaetda | 숫했어 suthaesseo | 숫했어요 suthaesseoyo | 숫했습니다 suthaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 숫하냐 suthanya | 숫해 suthae | 숫해요 suthaeyo | 숫합니까 suthamnikka |
| Past | 숫했냐 suthaennya | 숫했어 suthaesseo | 숫했어요 suthaesseoyo | 숫했습니까 suthaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 숫하겠다 suthagetda | 숫하겠어 suthagesseo | 숫하겠어요 suthagesseoyo | 숫하겠습니다 suthagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 숫해 suthae | 숫해서, 숫하여서 suthaeseo, suthayeoseo | 숫하니 suthani | 숫하니까 suthanikka | |
| Contrast | 숫하지만 suthajiman | 숫한데 suthande | 숫하더니 suthadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 숫하고 suthago | ||||
| Condition | 숫하면 suthamyeon | 숫해야, 숫하여야 suthaeya, suthayeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 숫함 sutham | 숫하기 suthagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 숫했음, 숫하였음 suthaesseum, suthayeosseum | 숫했기, 숫하였기 suthaetgi, suthayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 숫한 suthan | |||
| Future | 숫할 suthal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 숫하시다 suthasida | 숫하셔 suthasyeo | 숫하세요, 숫하셔요 suthaseyo, suthasyeoyo | 숫하십니다 suthasimnida |
| Past | 숫하셨다 suthasyeotda | 숫하셨어 suthasyeosseo | 숫하셨어요 suthasyeosseoyo | 숫하셨습니다 suthasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 숫하시냐 suthasinya | 숫하셔 suthasyeo | 숫하세요, 숫하셔요 suthaseyo, suthasyeoyo | 숫하십니까 suthasimnikka |
| Past | 숫하셨냐 suthasyeonnya | 숫하셨어 suthasyeosseo | 숫하셨어요 suthasyeosseoyo | 숫하셨습니까 suthasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 숫하시겠다 suthasigetda | 숫하시겠어 suthasigesseo | 숫하시겠어요 suthasigesseoyo | 숫하시겠습니다 suthasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 숫하셔 suthasyeo | 숫하셔서 suthasyeoseo | 숫하시니 suthasini | 숫하시니까 suthasinikka | |
| Contrast | 숫하시지만 suthasijiman | 숫하신데 suthasinde | 숫하시더니 suthasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 숫하시고 suthasigo | ||||
| Condition | 숫하시면 suthasimyeon | 숫하셔야 suthasyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 숫하심 suthasim | 숫하시기 suthasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 숫하셨음 suthasyeosseum | 숫하셨기 suthasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 숫하신 suthasin | |||
| Future | 숫하실 suthasil | ||||