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单词 솔다
释义

솔다

Korean

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈsʰo̞(ː)ɭda̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?solda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?solda
McCune–Reischauer?solda
Yale Romanization?sōlta

Etymology 1

Of native Korean origin.

From Middle Korean *솔〯다〮 (Yale: *swǒl-tá, “to be narrow”), not directly attested in Middle Korean but found in 솔〯옷〮 (Yale: swǒlGwós, “awl”) (Lee and Ramsey 2011, p. 148) and the placename 손〯돌〮 (Yale: swǒntwól, “narrow channel”) (Cho 2006, p. 138).

Adjective

솔다 (solda) (infinitive 솔아, sequential 소니)

  1. (dated) limited in space:
    1. (of shoes or clothes) to be tight, to be small
      품이 솔다pum-i soldato be tight around the chest
    2. (of a room) to be small, to be cramped
  2. (now Gyeongsang) to be narrow
    (Can we add an example for this sense?)
Conjugation
Synonyms
  • 좁다 (jopda)

Etymology 2

Of native Korean origin.

Adjective

솔다 (solda) (infinitive 솔아, sequential 소니)

  1. (dated, with (gwi, ear) as subject) to hurt, to ache
    귀가 솔도록 듣다gwi-ga sol-dorok deutdato hear something repeatedly (literally, “to hear something to the point where the ears get sore”)
    • 1907, 이인직/李人稙 [Lee Injik], ()() [The Sound of the Ghost]:
      다리ᄅᆞᆯ 쉬흐려고 고목 밋헤 안졋더니 왼 갈가마귀 한 마리 ᄯᅦ가 ᄂᆞ라와셔 고목나무 휘여진 가지 우에 ᄂᆞ려 안지며 ᄭᅡᆨᄭᅡᆨ 짓ᄂᆞᆫ 소리에 김승지의 귀가 소ᄂᆞᆫ 듯ᄒᆞ더라
      dari-reul swiheuryeogo gomok mit-e anjeotdeoni oen galgamagwi han mari tte-ga nara-wasyeo gomongnamu hwiyeo-jin gaji u-e naryeo anjimyeo kkakkkak jinnan sori-e Gimseungji-ui gwi-ga sonan deut-hadeora
      Sitting under an old tree to rest [his] legs, a jackdaw perched above him on a gnarled branch and uttered cries that pierced through his ears.
Conjugation

Etymology 3

Of native Korean origin.

Verb

솔다 (solda) (infinitive 솔아, sequential 소니) (intransitive)

  1. (dated) to harden; to dry up
    1. (dated, of a wound) to harden; to congeal
    2. (dated, of honey or sugar) to crystallize
    3. (dated) to dry, to set (e.g. glue or paint)
Conjugation
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