생각나다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin. 생각 (saenggak, “thought”) + 나다 (nada, “happen”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[sʰe̞ŋɡa̠ŋna̠da̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[생강나다]
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Verb
생각나다 • (saenggangnada) (infinitive 생각나, sequential 생각나니)
- to occur to someone, to come to mind
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 생각나다 (saenggangnada)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 생각나 (saenggangna) |
| Stem 2 | 생각나 (saenggangna) |
| Stem 3 | 생각나 (saenggangna) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 생각난다 saenggangnanda | 생각나 saenggangna | 생각나요 saenggangnayo | 생각납니다 saenggangnamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 생각났다 saenggangnatda | 생각났어 saenggangnasseo | 생각났어요 saenggangnasseoyo | 생각났습니다 saenggangnatseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 생각나느냐 saenggangnaneunya | 생각나 saenggangna | 생각나요 saenggangnayo | 생각납니까 saenggangnamnikka |
| Past | 생각났느냐 saenggangnanneunya | 생각났어 saenggangnasseo | 생각났어요 saenggangnasseoyo | 생각났습니까 saenggangnatseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 생각나자 saenggangnaja | 생각나 saenggangna | 생각나요 saenggangnayo | 생각납시다 saenggangnapsida | |
| Imperative | 생각나라 saenggangnara | 생각나 saenggangna | 생각나요 saenggangnayo | 생각납시오 saenggangnapsio | |
| Assertive | 생각나겠다 saenggangnagetda | 생각나겠어 saenggangnagesseo | 생각나겠어요 saenggangnagesseoyo | 생각나겠습니다 saenggangnagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 생각나 saenggangna | 생각나서 saenggangnaseo | 생각나니 saenggangnani | 생각나니까 saenggangnanikka | |
| Contrast | 생각나지만 saenggangnajiman | 생각나는데 saenggangnaneunde | 생각나더니 saenggangnadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 생각나고 saenggangnago | ||||
| Condition | 생각나면 saenggangnamyeon | 생각나야 saenggangnaya | |||
| Motive | 생각나려고 saenggangnaryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 생각남 saenggangnam | 생각나기 saenggangnagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 생각났음 saenggangnasseum | 생각났기 saenggangnatgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 생각난 saenggangnan | |||
| Present | 생각나는 saenggangnaneun | ||||
| Future | 생각날 saenggangnal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 생각나신다 saenggangnasinda | 생각나셔 saenggangnasyeo | 생각나세요, 생각나셔요 saenggangnaseyo, saenggangnasyeoyo | 생각나십니다 saenggangnasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 생각나셨다 saenggangnasyeotda | 생각나셨어 saenggangnasyeosseo | 생각나셨어요 saenggangnasyeosseoyo | 생각나셨습니다 saenggangnasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 생각나시느냐 saenggangnasineunya | 생각나셔 saenggangnasyeo | 생각나세요, 생각나셔요 saenggangnaseyo, saenggangnasyeoyo | 생각나십니까 saenggangnasimnikka |
| Past | 생각나셨느냐 saenggangnasyeonneunya | 생각나셨어 saenggangnasyeosseo | 생각나셨어요 saenggangnasyeosseoyo | 생각나셨습니까 saenggangnasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 생각나시라 saenggangnasira | 생각나셔 saenggangnasyeo | 생각나세요 saenggangnaseyo | 생각나십시오 saenggangnasipsio | |
| Assertive | 생각나시겠다 saenggangnasigetda | 생각나시겠어 saenggangnasigesseo | 생각나시겠어요 saenggangnasigesseoyo | 생각나시겠습니다 saenggangnasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 생각나셔 saenggangnasyeo | 생각나셔서 saenggangnasyeoseo | 생각나시니 saenggangnasini | 생각나시니까 saenggangnasinikka | |
| Contrast | 생각나시지만 saenggangnasijiman | 생각나시는데 saenggangnasineunde | 생각나시더니 saenggangnasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 생각나시고 saenggangnasigo | ||||
| Condition | 생각나시면 saenggangnasimyeon | 생각나셔야 saenggangnasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 생각나시려고 saenggangnasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 생각나심 saenggangnasim | 생각나시기 saenggangnasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 생각나셨음 saenggangnasyeosseum | 생각나셨기 saenggangnasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 생각나신 saenggangnasin | |||
| Present | 생각나시는 saenggangnasineun | ||||
| Future | 생각나실 saenggangnasil | ||||