새벽
Korean
Alternative forms
- 새박 (saebak) (obsolete)
- 새배 (saebae) (obsolete)
Etymology
Of native Korean origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[sʰe̞bjʌ̹k̚]
- Phonetic Hangul[새벽]
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Noun
새벽 • (saebyeok)
- dawn; daybreak; cockcrow (also used to indicate time of the day, approximately from 1:00 a.m. to 3:00 a.m.)
- 새벽 세 시에
- saebyeok se sie
- at three a.m.
Synonyms
- 닭우리 (dalguri, “cockcrow, dawn, daybreak”) (obsolete)
- 동트기 (東트기, dongteugi, “east-crack, crack of dawn”)
- 갓밝이 (gatbalgi, “dawn, daybreak”)
- 밝이 (balgi, “dawn, daybreak”)
- 밝을녘 (balgeullyeok, “verge of daybreak”)
- 샐녘 (saellyeok, “verge of daybreak”)
- 해돋이 (haedodi, “sunrise”)
- 여명 (黎明, yeomyeong, “dawn, daybreak”)
Antonyms
- 땅거미 (ttanggeomi, “darkness (after sunset)”)
- 저녁 (jeonyeok, “evening, after sunset”)
- 해질녘 (haejillyeok, “verge of sunset”)
- 해넘이 (haeneomi, “sunset”)
Derived terms
- 새벽녘 (saebyeongnyeok): verge of dawn
- 새벽달 (saebyeokdal): moon at dawn
- 새벽닭 (saebyeokdak): cock at dawn
- 새벽바람 (saebyeokbaram): wind at dawn
- 새벽밥 (saebyeokbap): meal at dawn
- 새벽일 (saebyeogil): work at dawn
- 새벽잠 (saebyeokjam): sleep at dawn
- 새벽종 (saebyeokjong): bell at dawn
Related terms
- Related nouns
- 날 (nal): day, daylight
- 닭 (dak): cock
- 동 (東, dong): east
- 밝음 (balgeum): brightening, brightness
- 벽 (闢, byeok): break, crack, opening
- 별 (byeol): star
- 빛 (bit): light
- 새 (sae): (obsolete) east, gap
- 새별 (saebyeol): (obsolete) morning star
- 샛별 (saetbyeol): morning star
- 해 (hae): sun
- Related verbs
- 해돋다 (haedotda): (sun) To rise
- 해뜨다 (haetteuda): (sun) To rise
- 해넘어가다 (haeneomeogada): (sun) To set
- 해지다 (haejida): (sun) To set
- 날저물다 (naljeomulda): (day) To end
- 날밝다 (nalbakda): (day) To brighten
- 날새다 (nalsaeda): (daylight) To leak
- 닭울다 (dalgulda): (cock) To crow
- 동트다 (dongteuda): (east) To break
See also
- 낮 (nat, “daytime”)
- 밤 (bam, “night”)
- 아침 (achim, “morning, after sunrise”)
- 저녁 (jeonyeok, “evening, after sunset”)
- 놀 (nol, “sunrise, sunset, glow”)