살찌다
Korean
Etymology
살 (sal) + 찌다 (jjida).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[sʰa̠ɭt͡ɕ͈ida̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[살찌다]
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Verb
살찌다 • (saljjida) (infinitive 살쪄 or 살찌어, sequential 살찌니)
- to get fat, to gain weight, to put on weight
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 살찌다 (saljjida)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 살찌 (saljji) |
| Stem 2 | 살쪄 (saljjyeo) |
| Stem 2a | 살찌어 (saljjieo) |
| Stem 3 | 살찌 (saljji) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 살찐다 saljjinda | 살쪄 saljjyeo | 살쪄요, 살찌어요 saljjyeoyo, saljjieoyo | 살찝니다 saljjimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 살쪘다 saljjyeotda | 살쪘어 saljjyeosseo | 살쪘어요 saljjyeosseoyo | 살쪘습니다 saljjyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 살찌느냐 saljjineunya | 살쪄 saljjyeo | 살쪄요, 살찌어요 saljjyeoyo, saljjieoyo | 살찝니까 saljjimnikka |
| Past | 살쪘느냐 saljjyeonneunya | 살쪘어 saljjyeosseo | 살쪘어요 saljjyeosseoyo | 살쪘습니까 saljjyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 살찌자 saljjija | 살쪄 saljjyeo | 살쪄요, 살찌어요 saljjyeoyo, saljjieoyo | 살찝시다 saljjipsida | |
| Imperative | 살쪄라, 살찌어라 saljjyeora, saljjieora | 살쪄 saljjyeo | 살쪄요, 살찌어요 saljjyeoyo, saljjieoyo | 살찝시오 saljjipsio | |
| Assertive | 살찌겠다 saljjigetda | 살찌겠어 saljjigesseo | 살찌겠어요 saljjigesseoyo | 살찌겠습니다 saljjigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 살쪄 saljjyeo | 살쪄서, 살찌어서 saljjyeoseo, saljjieoseo | 살찌니 saljjini | 살찌니까 saljjinikka | |
| Contrast | 살찌지만 saljjijiman | 살찌는데 saljjineunde | 살찌더니 saljjideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 살찌고 saljjigo | ||||
| Condition | 살찌면 saljjimyeon | 살쪄야, 살찌어야 saljjyeoya, saljjieoya | |||
| Motive | 살찌려고 saljjiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 살찜 saljjim | 살찌기 saljjigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 살쪘음, 살찌었음 saljjyeosseum, saljjieosseum | 살쪘기, 살찌었기 saljjyeotgi, saljjieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 살찐 saljjin | |||
| Present | 살찌는 saljjineun | ||||
| Future | 살찔 saljjil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 살찌신다 saljjisinda | 살찌셔 saljjisyeo | 살찌세요, 살찌셔요 saljjiseyo, saljjisyeoyo | 살찌십니다 saljjisimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 살찌셨다 saljjisyeotda | 살찌셨어 saljjisyeosseo | 살찌셨어요 saljjisyeosseoyo | 살찌셨습니다 saljjisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 살찌시느냐 saljjisineunya | 살찌셔 saljjisyeo | 살찌세요, 살찌셔요 saljjiseyo, saljjisyeoyo | 살찌십니까 saljjisimnikka |
| Past | 살찌셨느냐 saljjisyeonneunya | 살찌셨어 saljjisyeosseo | 살찌셨어요 saljjisyeosseoyo | 살찌셨습니까 saljjisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 살찌시라 saljjisira | 살찌셔 saljjisyeo | 살찌세요 saljjiseyo | 살찌십시오 saljjisipsio | |
| Assertive | 살찌시겠다 saljjisigetda | 살찌시겠어 saljjisigesseo | 살찌시겠어요 saljjisigesseoyo | 살찌시겠습니다 saljjisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 살찌셔 saljjisyeo | 살찌셔서 saljjisyeoseo | 살찌시니 saljjisini | 살찌시니까 saljjisinikka | |
| Contrast | 살찌시지만 saljjisijiman | 살찌시는데 saljjisineunde | 살찌시더니 saljjisideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 살찌시고 saljjisigo | ||||
| Condition | 살찌시면 saljjisimyeon | 살찌셔야 saljjisyeoya | |||
| Motive | 살찌시려고 saljjisiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 살찌심 saljjisim | 살찌시기 saljjisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 살찌셨음 saljjisyeosseum | 살찌셨기 saljjisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 살찌신 saljjisin | |||
| Present | 살찌시는 saljjisineun | ||||
| Future | 살찌실 saljjisil | ||||
Related terms
- Causative: 살찌우다 (saljjiuda)
- Non-tense form: 살지다 (saljida)