빼다
Korean
Etymology
First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᇪᅡᅘᅧ다 (spa.hhyeta).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[ˈp͈e̞ːda̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[빼:다]
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Verb
빼다 • (ppaeda) (infinitive 빼 or 빼어, sequential 빼니)
- to remove, to take out
- (arithmetic, mathematics) to subtract
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 빼다 (ppaeda)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 빼 (ppae) |
| Stem 2 | 빼 (ppae) |
| Stem 2a | 빼어 (ppaeeo) |
| Stem 3 | 빼 (ppae) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뺀다 ppaenda | 빼 ppae | 빼요, 빼어요 ppaeyo, ppaeeoyo | 뺍니다 ppaemnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 뺐다 ppaetda | 뺐어 ppaesseo | 뺐어요 ppaesseoyo | 뺐습니다 ppaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 빼느냐 ppaeneunya | 빼 ppae | 빼요, 빼어요 ppaeyo, ppaeeoyo | 뺍니까 ppaemnikka |
| Past | 뺐느냐 ppaenneunya | 뺐어 ppaesseo | 뺐어요 ppaesseoyo | 뺐습니까 ppaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 빼자 ppaeja | 빼 ppae | 빼요, 빼어요 ppaeyo, ppaeeoyo | 뺍시다 ppaepsida | |
| Imperative | 빼라, 빼어라 ppaera, ppaeeora | 빼 ppae | 빼요, 빼어요 ppaeyo, ppaeeoyo | 뺍시오 ppaepsio | |
| Assertive | 빼겠다 ppaegetda | 빼겠어 ppaegesseo | 빼겠어요 ppaegesseoyo | 빼겠습니다 ppaegetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 빼 ppae | 빼서, 빼어서 ppaeseo, ppaeeoseo | 빼니 ppaeni | 빼니까 ppaenikka | |
| Contrast | 빼지만 ppaejiman | 빼는데 ppaeneunde | 빼더니 ppaedeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 빼고 ppaego | ||||
| Condition | 빼면 ppaemyeon | 빼야, 빼어야 ppaeya, ppaeeoya | |||
| Motive | 빼려고 ppaeryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뺌 ppaem | 빼기 ppaegi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뺐음, 빼었음 ppaesseum, ppaeeosseum | 뺐기, 빼었기 ppaetgi, ppaeeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뺀 ppaen | |||
| Present | 빼는 ppaeneun | ||||
| Future | 뺄 ppael | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 빼신다 ppaesinda | 빼셔 ppaesyeo | 빼세요, 빼셔요 ppaeseyo, ppaesyeoyo | 빼십니다 ppaesimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 빼셨다 ppaesyeotda | 빼셨어 ppaesyeosseo | 빼셨어요 ppaesyeosseoyo | 빼셨습니다 ppaesyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 빼시느냐 ppaesineunya | 빼셔 ppaesyeo | 빼세요, 빼셔요 ppaeseyo, ppaesyeoyo | 빼십니까 ppaesimnikka |
| Past | 빼셨느냐 ppaesyeonneunya | 빼셨어 ppaesyeosseo | 빼셨어요 ppaesyeosseoyo | 빼셨습니까 ppaesyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 빼시라 ppaesira | 빼셔 ppaesyeo | 빼세요 ppaeseyo | 빼십시오 ppaesipsio | |
| Assertive | 빼시겠다 ppaesigetda | 빼시겠어 ppaesigesseo | 빼시겠어요 ppaesigesseoyo | 빼시겠습니다 ppaesigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 빼셔 ppaesyeo | 빼셔서 ppaesyeoseo | 빼시니 ppaesini | 빼시니까 ppaesinikka | |
| Contrast | 빼시지만 ppaesijiman | 빼시는데 ppaesineunde | 빼시더니 ppaesideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 빼시고 ppaesigo | ||||
| Condition | 빼시면 ppaesimyeon | 빼셔야 ppaesyeoya | |||
| Motive | 빼시려고 ppaesiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 빼심 ppaesim | 빼시기 ppaesigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 빼셨음 ppaesyeosseum | 빼셨기 ppaesyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 빼신 ppaesin | |||
| Present | 빼시는 ppaesineun | ||||
| Future | 빼실 ppaesil | ||||