빨갛다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin. The tense form of 발갛다 (balgata).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[p͈a̠ɭɡa̠tʰa̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[빨가타]
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Adjective
빨갛다 • (ppalgata) (irregular, infinitive 빨개, sequential 빨가니)
- (to be) deep red
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 빨갛다 (ppalgata)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 빨갛 (ppalga) |
| Stem 2 | 빨개 (ppalgae) |
| Stem 3 | 빨가 (ppalga) |
| Conjugation type | Consonant-stem, ㅎ(h)-irregular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 빨갛다 ppalgata | 빨개 ppalgae | 빨개요 ppalgaeyo | 빨갛습니다 ppalgaseumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 빨갰다 ppalgaetda | 빨갰어 ppalgaesseo | 빨갰어요 ppalgaesseoyo | 빨갰습니다 ppalgaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 빨가냐 ppalganya | 빨개 ppalgae | 빨개요 ppalgaeyo | 빨갛습니까 ppalgaseumnikka |
| Past | 빨갰냐 ppalgaennya | 빨갰어 ppalgaesseo | 빨갰어요 ppalgaesseoyo | 빨갰습니까 ppalgaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 빨갛겠다 ppalgaketda | 빨갛겠어 ppalgakesseo | 빨갛겠어요 ppalgakesseoyo | 빨갛겠습니다 ppalgaketseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 빨개 ppalgae | 빨개서 ppalgaeseo | 빨가니 ppalgani | 빨가니까 ppalganikka | |
| Contrast | 빨갛지만 ppalgachiman | 빨간데 ppalgande | 빨갛더니 ppalgateoni | ||
| Conjunction | 빨갛고 ppalgako | ||||
| Condition | 빨가면 ppalgamyeon | 빨개야 ppalgaeya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 빨감 ppalgam | 빨갛기 ppalgaki | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 빨갰음 ppalgaesseum | 빨갰기 ppalgaetgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 빨간 ppalgan | |||
| Future | 빨갈 ppalgal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 빨가시다 ppalgasida | 빨가셔 ppalgasyeo | 빨가세요, 빨가셔요 ppalgaseyo, ppalgasyeoyo | 빨가십니다 ppalgasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 빨가셨다 ppalgasyeotda | 빨가셨어 ppalgasyeosseo | 빨가셨어요 ppalgasyeosseoyo | 빨가셨습니다 ppalgasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 빨가시냐 ppalgasinya | 빨가셔 ppalgasyeo | 빨가세요, 빨가셔요 ppalgaseyo, ppalgasyeoyo | 빨가십니까 ppalgasimnikka |
| Past | 빨가셨냐 ppalgasyeonnya | 빨가셨어 ppalgasyeosseo | 빨가셨어요 ppalgasyeosseoyo | 빨가셨습니까 ppalgasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 빨가시겠다 ppalgasigetda | 빨가시겠어 ppalgasigesseo | 빨가시겠어요 ppalgasigesseoyo | 빨가시겠습니다 ppalgasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 빨가셔 ppalgasyeo | 빨가셔서 ppalgasyeoseo | 빨가시니 ppalgasini | 빨가시니까 ppalgasinikka | |
| Contrast | 빨가시지만 ppalgasijiman | 빨가신데 ppalgasinde | 빨가시더니 ppalgasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 빨가시고 ppalgasigo | ||||
| Condition | 빨가시면 ppalgasimyeon | 빨가셔야 ppalgasyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 빨가심 ppalgasim | 빨가시기 ppalgasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 빨가셨음 ppalgasyeosseum | 빨가셨기 ppalgasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 빨가신 ppalgasin | |||
| Future | 빨가실 ppalgasil | ||||
Synonyms
- 붉다 (bukda)