빚다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[pit̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[빋따]
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Verb
빚다 • (bitda) (infinitive 빚어, sequential 빚으니)
- to brew (alcohol)
- to shape dough or clay, to make (dumplings, rice cakes, pottery)
- to cause, to give rise to, to bring about
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 빚다 (bitda)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 빚 (bit) |
| Stem 2 | 빚어 (bijeo) |
| Stem 3 | 빚으 (bijeu) |
| Conjugation type | Consonant-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 빚는다 binneunda | 빚어 bijeo | 빚어요 bijeoyo | 빚습니다 bitseumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 빚었다 bijeotda | 빚었어 bijeosseo | 빚었어요 bijeosseoyo | 빚었습니다 bijeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 빚느냐 binneunya | 빚어 bijeo | 빚어요 bijeoyo | 빚습니까 bitseumnikka |
| Past | 빚었느냐 bijeonneunya | 빚었어 bijeosseo | 빚었어요 bijeosseoyo | 빚었습니까 bijeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 빚자 bitja | 빚어 bijeo | 빚어요 bijeoyo | 빚읍시다 bijeupsida | |
| Imperative | 빚어라 bijeora | 빚어 bijeo | 빚어요 bijeoyo | 빚읍시오 bijeupsio | |
| Assertive | 빚겠다 bitgetda | 빚겠어 bitgesseo | 빚겠어요 bitgesseoyo | 빚겠습니다 bitgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 빚어 bijeo | 빚어서 bijeoseo | 빚으니 bijeuni | 빚으니까 bijeunikka | |
| Contrast | 빚지만 bitjiman | 빚는데 binneunde | 빚더니 bitdeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 빚고 bitgo | ||||
| Condition | 빚으면 bijeumyeon | 빚어야 bijeoya | |||
| Motive | 빚으려고 bijeuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 빚음 bijeum | 빚기 bitgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 빚었음 bijeosseum | 빚었기 bijeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 빚은 bijeun | |||
| Present | 빚는 binneun | ||||
| Future | 빚을 bijeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 빚으신다 bijeusinda | 빚으셔 bijeusyeo | 빚으세요, 빚으셔요 bijeuseyo, bijeusyeoyo | 빚으십니다 bijeusimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 빚으셨다 bijeusyeotda | 빚으셨어 bijeusyeosseo | 빚으셨어요 bijeusyeosseoyo | 빚으셨습니다 bijeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 빚으시느냐 bijeusineunya | 빚으셔 bijeusyeo | 빚으세요, 빚으셔요 bijeuseyo, bijeusyeoyo | 빚으십니까 bijeusimnikka |
| Past | 빚으셨느냐 bijeusyeonneunya | 빚으셨어 bijeusyeosseo | 빚으셨어요 bijeusyeosseoyo | 빚으셨습니까 bijeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 빚으시라 bijeusira | 빚으셔 bijeusyeo | 빚으세요 bijeuseyo | 빚으십시오 bijeusipsio | |
| Assertive | 빚으시겠다 bijeusigetda | 빚으시겠어 bijeusigesseo | 빚으시겠어요 bijeusigesseoyo | 빚으시겠습니다 bijeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 빚으셔 bijeusyeo | 빚으셔서 bijeusyeoseo | 빚으시니 bijeusini | 빚으시니까 bijeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 빚으시지만 bijeusijiman | 빚으시는데 bijeusineunde | 빚으시더니 bijeusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 빚으시고 bijeusigo | ||||
| Condition | 빚으시면 bijeusimyeon | 빚으셔야 bijeusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 빚으시려고 bijeusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 빚으심 bijeusim | 빚으시기 bijeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 빚으셨음 bijeusyeosseum | 빚으셨기 bijeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 빚으신 bijeusin | |||
| Present | 빚으시는 bijeusineun | ||||
| Future | 빚으실 bijeusil | ||||
Derived terms
- 빚어내다 (bijeonaeda)